Plant Foeniculum vulgare (Apiaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Fennel

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
CAMPHENE	9	Seed Essent. Oil	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
CAMPHOR	41	Fruit	10.0	180.0	-0.55	Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHOR	41	Seed	10.0	180.0	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CARBOHYDRATES	0	Fruit	522900.0	577680.0	-1.10	Duke, 1992 *
CARBOHYDRATES	0	Plant	51000.0	519000.0	-0.99	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
CARBOHYDRATES	0	Seed	61884.0	573000.0	0.20	Duke, 1992 *
CARVONE	19	Seed Essent. Oil	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
CERYL-ALCOHOL	0	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CERYL-ALCOHOL	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Rizk, A.F.M., The Phytochemistry of the Flora of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar, Kingprint, Richmond, UK, 1986.
CHLOROGENIC-ACID	77	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
CHOLINE	20	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHROMIUM	24	Fruit	4.0	5.0	0.19	Duke, 1992 *
CHROMIUM	24	Seed	0.1	0.5	-0.61	Duke, 1992 *
CINNAMIC-ACID	18	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CINNAMIC-ACID	18	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Rizk, A.F.M., The Phytochemistry of the Flora of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar, Kingprint, Richmond, UK, 1986.
CIS-ANETHOLE	1	Fruit	10.0	300.0	1.31	Duke, 1992 *
CIS-ANETHOLE	1	Plant	not available	50.0	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CIS-ANETHOLE	1	Seed	10.0	300.0	1.00	Duke, 1992 *
CIS-ANETHOLE	1	Seed Essent. Oil	not available	3000.0	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
CIS-MIYABENOL-C	0	Seed	not available	7.3	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Antitubercular	5	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor	29	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antitumor (Bladder)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (brain)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Breast)	7	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Cervix)	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (CNS)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Colon)	8	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Colorectal)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Forestomach)	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Gastric)	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Liver)	4	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Lung)	5	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Mouth)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Ovary)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Pancreas)	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Prostate)	5	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Skin)	6	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Stomach)	3	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor-Promoter	14	Cancer Research, 48: 5941.