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Plant Curcuma longa (Zingiberaceae)

Common Names
Turmeric; Indian Saffron
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ISOBORNEOL 7 Tuber not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOPROCURCUMENOL 0 Rhizome not available 1.6 not available Duke, 1992 *
L-ALPHA-CURCUMENE 0 Rhizome not available 18000.0 not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
L-BETA-CURCUMENE 0 Rhizome not available 18000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
LIMONENE 60 Essential Oil not available 2300.0 -0.72 Duke, 1992 *
LIMONENE 60 Leaf not available 125.0 -0.32 Duke, 1992 *
LIMONENE 60 Rhizome not available 80.0 -1.05 Duke, 1992 *
LIMONENE 60 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available 2300.0 -0.78 Duke, 1992 *
LIMONENE 60 Tuber not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
LINALOL 0 Essential Oil not available 1600.0 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
LINALOOL 53 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
LINALOOL 53 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available 1600.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
LINALOOL 53 Tuber not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
MAGNESIUM 65 Plant 3038.0 9800.0 1.78 Duke, 1992 *
MANGANESE 14 Plant 2.5 8.2 -0.64 Duke, 1992 *
MANGANESE 14 Rhizome 33.0 78.0 -0.32 Duke, 1992 *
MONODEMETHOXYCURCUMIN 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
MONODEMETHOXYCURCUMIN 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
MONODESMETHOXYCURCUMIN 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
NIACIN 39 Plant 22.0 70.0 -0.09 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Astringent 1 Martindale's 28th
ATPase-Inhibitor 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Bacteristat 1 Duke, 1992 *
Barbituate-Synergist 1 Duke, 1992 *
Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker 1 Duke, 1992 *
Beta-Blocker 2 Duke, 1992 *
Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Bradycardiac 1 Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Bronchoprotectant 1 Duke, 1992 *
Bronchorelaxant 1 Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Calcium-Antagonist 4 Duke, 1992 *
Calcium-Channel-Blocker 2 Duke, 1992 *
Calmodulin-Antagonist 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Cancer-Preventive 20 Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Candidicide 8 Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 155.
Candidistat 2 Duke, 1992 *
Capillariprotective 1 Merck 11th Edition
Carcinogenic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Carcinogenic? 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.