An official website of the United States government.
Common Names
Turmeric; Indian Saffron
How this plant is used
Food
| Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ISOBORNEOL | 7 | Tuber | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ISOPROCURCUMENOL | 0 | Rhizome | not available | 1.6 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| L-ALPHA-CURCUMENE | 0 | Rhizome | not available | 18000.0 | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| L-BETA-CURCUMENE | 0 | Rhizome | not available | 18000.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| LIMONENE | 60 | Essential Oil | not available | 2300.0 | -0.72 | Duke, 1992 * |
| LIMONENE | 60 | Leaf | not available | 125.0 | -0.32 | Duke, 1992 * |
| LIMONENE | 60 | Rhizome | not available | 80.0 | -1.05 | Duke, 1992 * |
| LIMONENE | 60 | Rhizome Essent. Oil | not available | 2300.0 | -0.78 | Duke, 1992 * |
| LIMONENE | 60 | Tuber | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| LINALOL | 0 | Essential Oil | not available | 1600.0 | 1.00 | Duke, 1992 * |
| LINALOOL | 53 | Rhizome | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| LINALOOL | 53 | Rhizome Essent. Oil | not available | 1600.0 | -1.00 | Duke, 1992 * |
| LINALOOL | 53 | Tuber | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| MAGNESIUM | 65 | Plant | 3038.0 | 9800.0 | 1.78 | Duke, 1992 * |
| MANGANESE | 14 | Plant | 2.5 | 8.2 | -0.64 | Duke, 1992 * |
| MANGANESE | 14 | Rhizome | 33.0 | 78.0 | -0.32 | Duke, 1992 * |
| MONODEMETHOXYCURCUMIN | 0 | Rhizome | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| MONODEMETHOXYCURCUMIN | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| MONODESMETHOXYCURCUMIN | 0 | Rhizome | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980. |
| NIACIN | 39 | Plant | 22.0 | 70.0 | -0.09 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Antiprostatitic | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiprostatotic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antipruritic | 1 | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antipsoriac | 2 | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antipsoriatic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antipyretic | 8 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiradicular | 11 | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| AntiRaynaud's | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiretinopathic | 1 | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antiretinotic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antirheumatalgic | 1 | Martindale's 28th |
| Antirheumatic | 7 | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antirhinitic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antirhinoviral | 3 | Denyer, C.V., Jackson, P., Loakes, D.M., Ellis, M.R., and Yound, D.A.B. Isolation of Antirhinoviral Sesquiterpenes From Ginger (Zingiber officinale). Journal of Natural Products, 57(5): 658-662, 1994. |
| Antisalmonella | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antisarcomic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiscorbutic | 1 | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiscotomic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiseptic | 18 | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antishingles | 1 | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |