An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Cucumis sativus (Cucurbitaceae)

Common Names
Cucumber
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
MYRISTIC-ACID 6 Fruit 10.0 253.0 -0.26 Duke, 1992 *
NIACIN 39 Fruit 3.0 76.0 0.20 Duke, 1992 *
NICKEL 3 Fruit 0.0 1.3 -0.40 Duke, 1992 *
NITROGEN 0 Fruit 1400.0 80000.0 4.58 Duke, 1992 *
NON-TRANS-2-EN-AL 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NONA-TRANS-2,CIS-6-DIEN-1-AL 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NONADIEN-2,6-AL-1 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NONADIEN-2,6-OL-2 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NONEN-2-AL-1 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
OBTUSIFOLIOL 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
OLEIC-ACID 18 Cotyledon 55200.0 241000.0 0.92 Duke, 1992 *
OLEIC-ACID 18 Fruit 20.0 506.0 -0.48 Duke, 1992 *
OLEIC-ACID 18 Seed 116100.0 180000.0 0.50 Duke, 1992 *
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Cotyledon 213200.0 504700.0 0.47 Duke, 1992 *
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Fruit 270.0 6835.0 -0.26 Duke, 1992 *
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Seed 12420.0 20400.0 -0.28 Duke, 1992 *
PANTOTHENIC-ACID 11 Fruit 2.5 63.0 2.86 Duke, 1992 *
PENTADEC-CIS-8-EN-1-AL 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHATIDIC-ACID 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHATIDYL-CHOLINE 2 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
AntiRaynaud's 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiretardation 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiretinopathic 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antiretinotic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antirheumatic 8 Duke, 1992 *
Antirheumatitic? 1 Martindale's 29th
Antisalmonella 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antischizophrenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiscoliotic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiscotomic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiseborrheic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antisecretory 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiseptic 5 Duke, 1992 *
Antiserotonin 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antisickling 1 Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990.
Antisilicotic 1 Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987.
Antispare-Tire 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antispasmodic 5 Phytotherapy Research, 4: 73.
Antispasmophilic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
AntiSpina-Bifida 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.