Common Names
Hawthorn; English Hawthorn; Whitethorn; Woodland Hawthorn
How this plant is used
Medicinal
Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LEAD | 0 | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LEAD | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LEUCOANTHOCYANIDIN | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
LINOLEIC-ACID | 27 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
LINOLENIC-ACID | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
LIPASE | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
LUPEOL | 21 | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LUTEOLIN | 78 | Bud | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LUTEOLIN | 78 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
LUTEOLIN | 78 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LUTEOLIN-3',7-DIGLUCOSIDE | 0 | Bud | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LUTEOLIN-3',7-DIGLUCOSIDE | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
MAGNESIUM | 65 | Fruit | 262.0 | 940.0 | -0.55 | Duke, 1992 * |
MANGANESE | 14 | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
MANGANESE | 14 | Fruit | 0.4 | 1.4 | -0.39 | Duke, 1992 * |
MASLINIC-ACID | 6 | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
NEOATEGOLIC-ACID | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991. |
NEOTEGOLIC-ACID | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
NIACIN | 39 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
NONACOSAN-10-OL | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
---|---|---|
Cardioprotective | 13 | Duke, 1992 * |
Cardiotonic | 10 | Duke, 1992 * |
Cardiotoxic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Cardiovascular | 1 | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
Caspase-8-Inducer | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Catabolic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Cataractagenic | 1 | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Cathartic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Cerebrophilic | 1 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Cerebrostimulant | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Cerebrotonic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Chemopreventive | 6 | Duke, 1992 * |
Cholagogue | 2 | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
Choleretic | 8 | Duke, 1992 * |
Choline-Sparing | 2 | Singleton, V.L. 1981. Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants: Phenolic Substances of Plant Origin Common in Foods. Advances in Food Research 27: 149-217. |
Cholinergic | 1 | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
Circulotonic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Clastogenic | 2 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
CNS-Active | 2 | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
CNS-Depressant | 4 | Duke, 1992 * |