Common Names
Hawthorn; English Hawthorn; Whitethorn; Woodland Hawthorn
How this plant is used
Medicinal
Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LEAD | 0 | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LEAD | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LEUCOANTHOCYANIDIN | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
LINOLEIC-ACID | 27 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
LINOLENIC-ACID | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
LIPASE | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
LUPEOL | 21 | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LUTEOLIN | 78 | Bud | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LUTEOLIN | 78 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
LUTEOLIN | 78 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LUTEOLIN-3',7-DIGLUCOSIDE | 0 | Bud | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LUTEOLIN-3',7-DIGLUCOSIDE | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
MAGNESIUM | 65 | Fruit | 262.0 | 940.0 | -0.55 | Duke, 1992 * |
MANGANESE | 14 | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
MANGANESE | 14 | Fruit | 0.4 | 1.4 | -0.39 | Duke, 1992 * |
MASLINIC-ACID | 6 | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
NEOATEGOLIC-ACID | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991. |
NEOTEGOLIC-ACID | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
NIACIN | 39 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
NONACOSAN-10-OL | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
---|---|---|
Antivaricose | 2 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Antivertigo | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiviral | 22 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiviral? | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
Antiwrinkle | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antixerophthalmic | 1 | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Anxiolytic | 8 | Duke, 1992 * |
AP-1-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Aphidifuge | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Apoptotic | 7 | Duke, 1992 * |
Aromatase-Inhibitor | 4 | Duke, 1992 * |
Artemicide | 1 | Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990. |
Arteriodilator | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Asthma-preventive | 1 | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Astringent | 2 | Merck 11th Edition |
Atherogenic | 1 | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
ATPase-Inhibitor | 1 | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
Autotoxic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Bacteristat | 3 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker | 5 | Zhu, M., Phillipson, J. D., Greengrass, P. M., Bowery, N. E., Cai, Y. 1997. Plant Polyphenols: Biologically Active Compounds or Non-Selective Binders to Protein? Phytochemistry, 44(3): 441-447. |