Common Names
Butterweed; Hogweed; Horseweed
How this plant is used
Medicinal
Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ALPHA-SPINOSTEROL | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
APIGENIN | 101 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BETA-SITOSTEROL | 47 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CAFFEIC-ACID | 102 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CITRAL | 53 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CITRONELLAL | 20 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
D-LIMONENE | 19 | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
DIPENTENE | 7 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
DL-TERPINEOL | 0 | Plant | 437.0 | 673.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
EO | 0 | Plant | 2600.0 | 6000.0 | -0.28 | Duke, 1992 * |
GALLIC-ACID | 62 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LINALOL | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
MATRICARIA-METHYL-ESTER | 0 | Plant | 520.0 | 1200.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
SUCCINIC-ACID | 7 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
TANNIC-ACID | 41 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
TANNIN | 35 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
TERPINYL-ACETATE | 5 | Plant | 154.0 | 238.0 | 0.85 | Duke, 1992 * |
VANILLIC-ACID | 24 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
---|---|---|
Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Bronchodilator | 1 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Bronchorelaxant | 1 | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
Bruchiphobe | 1 | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
Calcium-Antagonist | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Calcium-Antagonist? | 1 | Biochimica & Biophysica Acta, 1115: 69, 1991. |
Cancer-Preventive | 9 | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Candidicide | 3 | Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 155. |
Carcinogenic | 4 | Duke, 1992 * |
Caspase-3-Inducer | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Caspase-8-Inducer | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Chelator | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Chemopreventive | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
Cholagogue | 1 | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
Choleretic | 4 | Duke, 1992 * |
Clastogenic | 1 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
CNS-Active | 1 | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
CNS-Depressant | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Co-carcinogenic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Collagen-Sparing | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |