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Plant Citrus paradisi (Rutaceae)

Common Names
Grapefruit
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
TITANIUM 0 Fruit 0.1 7.7 -0.58 Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-ALPHA-BERGAMOTENE 0 Pericarp not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-CARYOPHYLLENE 0 Pericarp not available 13.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-LINALOL-OXIDE 0 Pericarp not available 13.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-OBACUNOIC-ACID-17-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Seed not available not available not available CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
TRYPTOPHAN 29 Fruit 20.0 220.0 -0.88 Duke, 1992 *
TYRAMINE 11 Fruit not available 0.0 -1.41 Duke, 1992 *
TYROSINE 8 Fruit not available 61.0 -0.98 Duke, 1992 *
UMBELLIFERONE 22 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
UNDECANAL 2 Pericarp not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
URONIC-ACID 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
VALENCENE 0 Pericarp not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
VALINE 3 Fruit not available 240.0 -0.87 Duke, 1992 *
WATER 0 Fruit 847000.0 930000.0 0.69 Duke, 1992 *
XANTHOXYLETIN 1 Root not available not available not available CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
XANTHYLETIN 1 Fruit not available not available not available CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
XYLAN 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
XYLOSE 3 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ZETA-CAROTENE 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ZINC 77 Fruit 0.0 22.0 -0.25 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Immunomodulator 9 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Immunostimulant 8 Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp.
Immunosuppressant 2 Martindale's 29th
iNOS-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Inotropic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Insecticide 6 Duke, 1992 *
Insectifuge 20 Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Insectiphile 4 Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
Insulin-Sparing 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Insulinase-Inhibitor 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 157.
Insulinogenic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Insulinotonic 1 J. Agri. & Food Chemistry, 36: 1079.
Interferon-Synergist 1 Duke, 1992 *
Interferonogenic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Interleukin-6-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Irritant 18 Duke, 1992 *
JNK-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Juvabional 4 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Keratitigenic 1 Duke, 1992 *