Plant Citrus paradisi (Rutaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Grapefruit

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
SINAPIC-ACID	9	Fruit	2.0	5.0	-1.41	Duke, 1992 *
SINAPIC-ACID	9	Pericarp	2.0	35.0	-1.00	Duke, 1992 *
SODIUM	1	Fruit	0.0	341.0	-0.15	Duke, 1992 *
STEARIC-ACID	8	Fruit	10.0	110.0	-0.27	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
STIGMASTEROL	12	Fruit	not available	20.0	-0.90	Duke, 1992 *
STRONTIUM	0	Fruit	3.3	220.0	2.58	Duke, 1992 *
SUBAPHYLLIN	3	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
SUBAPHYLLIN	3	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
SUBEROSIN	0	Root	not available	not available	not available	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
SUCROSE	14	Fruit	not available	21400.0	-0.60	Duke, 1992 *
SUGARS	0	Fruit	33000.0	99600.0	-0.47	Duke, 1992 *
SULFUR	14	Fruit	7.0	2090.0	0.47	Duke, 1992 *
SYNEPHERINE	0	Fruit	not available	0.0	-1.00	Duke, 1992 *
TERPINEN-4-OL	23	Leaf	not available	305.0	-0.17	Duke, 1992 *
TERPINEN-4-OL	23	Pericarp	not available	3.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TERPINOLENE	9	Leaf	not available	28.0	-0.20	Duke, 1992 *
TERPINOLENE	9	Pericarp	1.0	11.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
THIAMIN	31	Fruit	0.0	6.0	0.09	Duke, 1992 *
THREONINE	4	Fruit	not available	100.0	-1.21	Duke, 1992 *
TIN	4	Fruit	0.7	3.3	-0.36	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Diuretic	13	Duke, 1992 *
DME-Inhibitor	1	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 134.
DNA-Active	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
DNA-Protective	1	Duke, 1992 *
Dye	1	Merck 11th Edition
Embryotoxic	3	Duke, 1992 *
Emetic	3	Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-97.
Encephalopathic	1	Martindale's 29th
Energizer	2	Duke, 1992 *
Enterocontractant	1	J. Aromatherapy 4: 22.
Ergogenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Ergotamine-Enhancer	1	Martindale's 29th
Erythrocytogenic	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Essential	6	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Estrogenic	9	Duke, 1992 *
Expectorant	8	Duke, 1992 *
Fatal	1	Martindale's 29th
Febrifuge	1	Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Fibrinolytic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Fistula-Preventive	1	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).