An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Chenopodium ambrosioides (Chenopodiaceae)

Common Names
Epazote; Wormseed
How this plant is used
Medicinal
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
LEUCINE 2 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
LIMONENE 60 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
MALIC-ACID 15 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
MENTHADIENE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-SALICYLATE 21 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
MYRCENE 22 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NIACIN 39 Leaf 5.0 40.0 -0.70 Duke, 1992 *
P-CYMENE 16 Leaf 365.0 4400.0 3.26 Duke, 1992 *
P-CYMOL 0 Plant 730.0 8000.0 1.27 Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHORUS 4 Leaf 520.0 3585.0 -0.26 Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN 0 Fruit not available 156000.0 0.62 Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN 0 Leaf 38000.0 262000.0 0.50 Duke, 1992 *
RIBOFLAVIN 15 Leaf 3.0 19.0 -0.09 Duke, 1992 *
SAFROLE 29 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
SAPONINS 5 Root not available 25000.0 -0.55 Duke, 1992 *
SODIUM 1 Leaf 10.0 70.0 -0.63 Duke, 1992 *
SPINASTEROL 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TARTARIC-ACID 6 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TERPINENE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TERPINYL-ACETATE 5 Plant not available 75.0 -1.40 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiadenomic 1 Duke, 1992 *
AntiAGE 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antiaggregant 3 Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990.
Antiaging 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiakathisic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antialcoholic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiallergic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antialzheimeran 3 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antialzheimeran? 1 Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Antiamblyopic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antianemic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antianginal 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antianorectic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antianxiety 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiarabiflavinotic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antiarrhythmic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiarthritic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antiasthmatic 3 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiatherosclerotic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antibacillary 1 Duke, 1992 *