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Plant Carum carvi (Apiaceae)

Common Names
Caraway; Carum; Kummel (Ger.); Comino (Sp.); Comino de prado (Sp.)
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
CIS-CARVEOL 0 Seed 21.0 42.0 not available Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CIS-DIHYDROCARVONE 0 Seed 15.0 50.0 -0.70 Duke, 1992 *
CIS-LIMONENE-DIEPOXIDE 0 Seed 55.0 160.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CIS-LIMONENE-EPOXIDE 0 Seed 300.0 900.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CIS-P-MENTH-8-EN-1-OL 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CITRONELLOL 15 Seed not available 0.1 not available Duke, 1992 *
COBALT 2 Fruit not available 1.0 -0.41 Duke, 1992 *
COBALT 2 Seed not available 1.0 -0.16 Duke, 1992 *
COPPER 12 Fruit 9.0 13.8 0.08 Duke, 1992 *
COPPER 12 Seed 9.0 18.0 0.29 Duke, 1992 *
CUMINALDEHYDE 10 Essential Oil not available 370000.0 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
CUMINALDEHYDE 10 Plant not available not available not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
CYSTINE 2 Seed 3290.0 3650.0 0.35 Revised USDA data received 1993.
D-DIHYDROPINOL 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
D-PERILLALDEHYDE 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
D-PERILLALDEHYDE 0 Seed not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
DECAN-1-AL 1 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DECANAL 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DELTA-3-CARENE 8 Fruit 90.0 180.0 -0.31 Duke, 1992 *
DELTA-3-CARENE 8 Plant not available 100.0 -0.30 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antileukotriene-D4 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antileukotrienogenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antilipolytic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antilipoperoxidant 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antilithic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antilithic? 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antilupus 1 Martindale's 28th
AntiLyme 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antilymphocytic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antilymphomic 6 Duke, 1992 *
Antimaculitic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antimalarial 1 Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987.
Antimange 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antimanic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antimastalgic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antimastitic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antimelanogenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antimelanomic 4 Duke, 1992 *
AntiMeniere's 1 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
Antimenopausal 3 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.