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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Capsicum annuum

Capsicum annuum (Solanaceae)

Common Names
Bell Pepper; Green Pepper; Cherry Pepper; Sweet Pepper; Cone Pepper; Paprika
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
RISHITIN 6 Tissue Culture *
RUBIDIUM 0 Fruit 0.4 10.0 -0.68 ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980
RUBIXANTHIN 1 Fruit *
RUTIN 87 Fruit 3874.0 -0.21 Varnaite, R. 1988. Rutin Content in Capsicum, Capsella, Urtica, Primula, Lepidium, Lactuca, Brassica, Anethum, Beta, Petroselinum, Allium Genera Representatives. Liet Tsr Mokslu Akad Darb Ser C, 4: 29-32.
SABINENE 5 Fruit *
SALICYLATES 7 Fruit 6.0 100.0 -0.05 *
SCOPOLETIN 44 Fruit CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
SELENIUM 60 Fruit 0.0 0.0 -0.39 *
SERINE 1 Fruit 340.0 4638.0 0.35 *
SILICON 4 Fruit *
SILVER 3 Fruit 0.1 0.1 -0.46 *
SKATOLE-PYRROLO-OXYGENASE 0 Leaf *
SODIUM 1 Fruit 152.0 590.0 -0.13 *
SOLANIDINE 5 Fruit List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
SOLANINE 26 Fruit List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
SOLANINE 26 Leaf 500.0 -1.00 *
SOLASODINE 18 Fruit CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
STEARIC-ACID 8 Fruit 160.0 2180.0 -0.13 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
STEARIC-ACID 8 Seed List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
STIGMASTEROL 12 Fruit 10.0 180.0 1.32 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antikeratotic 1 *
Antikeshan 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiketotic 1 Merck 11th Edition
AntiLegionella 2 *
Antileishmanic 2 *
Antilepric 2 Martindale's 28th
Antileukemic 8 *
Antileukonychic 1 *
Antileukoplakic 1 *
Antileukotriene 5 *
Antileukotriene-D4 3 *
Antileukotrienogenic 1 *
Antilipoperoxidant 1 *
Antilithic 6 *
Antilithic? 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antilupus 2 Martindale's 28th
AntiLyme 5 *
Antilymphomic 5 *
Antimaculitic 7 Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY.
Antimalarial 2 Khalid, S.A., Farouk, A., Geary**, T.G., and Jensen, J.B. 1985. Potential Antimalarial Candidates From African Plants: An In Vitro Approach Using Plasmodium falciparum*. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 15: 201-209, 1986.