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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Brassica rapa

Brassica rapa (Brassicaceae)

Common Names
Turnip; Seven-Top Turnip; Rapini
How this plant is used
Food
Subspecies
subsp. rapa
Variety
rapa

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Root 120.0 1475.0 -0.61 *
LINOLENIC-ACID 0 Root 400.0 4920.0 1.01 *
LYCOPENE 16 Root *
LYSINE 4 Root 360.0 4425.0 0.63 *
MAGNESIUM 65 Root 110.0 2000.0 -0.30 *
MANGANESE 14 Root 0.6 7.0 -0.46 *
MERCURY 1 Root 0.0 0.0 -0.48 *
METHIONINE 15 Root 110.0 1350.0 0.47 *
MOLYBDENUM 2 Root 0.1 1.0 -0.18 *
MUFA 13 Root 60.0 740.0 -0.65 *
NIACIN 39 Root 4.0 49.0 -0.04 *
NICKEL 3 Root 0.0 0.1 -1.11 *
NITROGEN 0 Root 1800.0 18000.0 -1.26 *
OLEIC-ACID 18 Root 60.0 740.0 -0.45 *
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Root 100.0 1230.0 -0.34 *
PALMITOLEIC-ACID 2 Root 10.0 120.0 -0.68 *
PANTOTHENIC-ACID 11 Root 2.0 25.0 1.09 *
PHENYLALANINE 7 Root 170.0 2090.0 -0.72 *
PHOSPHORUS 4 Root 270.0 5000.0 0.26 *
PHYLLOQUINONE 5 Root 0.0 -1.00 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Glutathionigenic 1 Martindale's 29th
Gonadotrophic 1 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Hematopoietic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Hemolytic 1 Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Hepatoprotective 4 *
Hepatotoxic 1 *
Hypercholesterolemic 1 Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
Hypertensive 2 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Hypnotic 1 Martindale's 29th
Hypoammonemic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hypoarginanemic 1 Martindale's 29th
Hypocholesterolemic 16 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Hypoglycemic 6 Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989.
Hypolipidemic 2 *
Hypotensive 9 *
Hypouricemic 1 *
Immunomodulator 7 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Immunostimulant 6 *
Immunosuppressant 1 Martindale's 29th
Insectifuge 4 Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.