An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Artemisia annua (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Qinghao; Sweet Annie; Annual Mugwort (GRIN); Annual Wormwood (GRIN); Sweet Wormwood (GRIN)
How this plant is used
Medicinal

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
CAMPHENE 9 Plant 12.0 920.0 0.97 Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHENE-HYDRATE 0 Leaf 4.0 2820.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHOR 41 Leaf 100.0 8720.0 -0.05 Duke, 1992 *
CAPILLENE 0 Plant not available 80.0 not available Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
CARVACROL 37 Shoot 40.0 1640.0 -0.43 Duke, 1992 *
CARVONE 19 Shoot 3.0 120.0 -0.24 Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE-OXIDE 8 Leaf 30.0 700.0 2.59 Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE-OXIDE 8 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE-OXIDE 8 Shoot 75.0 2920.0 6.00 Wright,C.W.(Ed)2002.Medicinal&Aromatic Plants-Industrial Profiles.Artemisia.344pp.Maffei,M.(Ed)2002.Vetiveria.The Genus Vetiveria.Taylor&Francis.NY,NY.191pp.Southwell,I.,Lowe,R.(Eds)1999.Tea Tree.The Genus Melaleuca.Harwood Acad.Pub.Amsterdam,Netherlands.
CASTICIN 6 Plant not available 40.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CHRYSOERIOL 7 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CHRYSOSPLENETIN 8 Plant not available 350.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CHRYSOSPLENETIN 8 Tissue Culture not available 650.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CHRYSOSPLENOL-D 9 Plant not available 1000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CHRYSOSPLENOL-D 9 Tissue Culture not available 625.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CIRCIEIOL 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CIRCILINEOL 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CIRCIMARITRIN 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CIRSILINEOL 10 Plant not available 60.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CIRSILINEOL 10 Shoot not available not available not available Wright,C.W.(Ed)2002.Medicinal&Aromatic Plants-Industrial Profiles.Artemisia.344pp.Maffei,M.(Ed)2002.Vetiveria.The Genus Vetiveria.Taylor&Francis.NY,NY.191pp.Southwell,I.,Lowe,R.(Eds)1999.Tea Tree.The Genus Melaleuca.Harwood Acad.Pub.Amsterdam,Netherlands.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antinephritic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antineuralgic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antineuritic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antinitrosaminic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antinociceptive 9 Rao, V.S.N., Menezes, A.M.S., Viana, G.S.B. 1990. Effect of myrcene on nociception in mice. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 877-878, 1990.
Antiobesity 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiodontalgic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antiophidic 2 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363.
Antiotitic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antioxidant 20 Jim Duke's personal files.
Antioxidant (LDL) 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antipancreatitic 1 Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY.
Antiparkinsonian 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antipeptic 1 Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176)
Antiperiodontal 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiperiodontic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antiperistaltic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antipermeability 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiperoxidant 2 Planta Medica, 57: A110, 1991.
AntiPGE2 1 Duke, 1992 *