Plant Arnica montana (Asteraceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Leopard's-Bane; Mountain Tobacco

How this plant is used

Medicinal

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
CHOLINE	20	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIEN-TETRAIN	0	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDROHELENALIN	9	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIOXYSTEARIC-ACID	0	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
EN-PENTAIN	0	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
EO	0	Flower	400.0	1400.0	-0.38	Duke, 1992 *
EO	0	Rhizome	5000.0	63100.0	0.25	Duke, 1992 *
EO	0	Root	17700.0	37400.0	1.11	Duke, 1992 *
EUPAFOLIN	0	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
FARADIOL	2	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
FORMIC-ACID	13	Rhizome	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
FRUCTOSE	8	Rhizome	not available	25000.0	-0.66	Duke, 1992 *
FUMARIC-ACID	7	Rhizome	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GALLIC-ACID	62	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HELENALIN	34	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HELENIEN	2	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HEPTADECATRIIEN-(1,7,9)-TRIIN-(11,13,15)	0	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HISPIDULIN	7	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
INULIN	19	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
INULIN	19	Rhizome	90000.0	120000.0	1.00	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Piscicide	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Prebiotic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Preservative	2	Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Probiotic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Probiotigenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Proliferant	1	Duke, 1992 *
Prooxidant	2	Duke, 1992 *
Propecic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Prostaglandigenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Prostaglandin-Synthetase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
PTK-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Quinone-Reductase-Inducer	2	Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103.
Respiroanaleptic	2	Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Retinoprotectant Optometry	1	Duke, 1992 *
Sedative	3	Duke, 1992 *
Sialogogue	1	Martindale's 29th
Soap	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Spermicide	1	Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Sprout-Inhibitor	1	Duke, J.A.. Personal Communication.