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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Apium graveolens

Apium graveolens (Apiaceae)

Common Names
Celery
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
3-ISOBUTYLIDENE-PHTHALIDE 0 Seed Essent. Oil *
3-ISOBUTYLIDENE-PHTHALIDE 0 Shoot 0.0 *
3-ISOVALERIDENE-3A,4-DIHYDROPHTHALIDE 0 Leaf *
3-ISOVALERIDENE-PHTHALIDE 0 Leaf Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
3-ISOVALIDENE-3A,4-DIHYDROPHTHALIDE 0 Essential Oil 255.0 *
3-ISOVALIDENE-3A,4-DIHYDROPHTHALIDE 0 Leaf 0.0 *
3-ISOVALIDENE-3A,4-DIHYDROPHTHALIDE 0 Seed Essent. Oil 255.0 *
3-ISOVALIDENE-3A,4-DIHYDROPHTHALIDE 0 Shoot 0.0 *
3-ISOVALIDENE-PHTHALIDE 0 Plant 0.0 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
3-ISOVALIDENE-PHTHALIDE 0 Seed Essent. Oil *
3-ISOVALIDENE-PHTHALIDE 0 Shoot 0.0 *
3-METHYL-4-ETHYL-HEXANE 0 Root Essent. Oil 124000.0 *
3-N-BUTYL-4,5-DIHYDROPHTHALIDE 0 Seed *
3-N-BUTYL-PHTHALIDE 10 Fruit Essent. Oil 108000.0 *
3-N-BUTYL-PHTHALIDE 10 Leaf Essent. Oil 40000.0 *
3-N-BUTYL-PHTHALIDE 10 Seed *
3-N-BUTYL-PHTHALIDE 10 Seed Essent. Oil 108000.0 *
3-N-BUTYLHEXAHYDROPHTHALIDE 0 Seed Charalambous, G. (Ed.). 1994. Spices, Herbs and Edible Fungi. Elsevier Science B. V. Amsterdam. 764 pp.
4-DIHYDROPHTHALIDE 0 Seed 57.0 1500.0 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
5,6,7-TRIMETHYLPSORALEN 0 Pt Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiallergic 15 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antialopecic 7 *
Antialzheimeran 7 *
Antialzheimeran? 2 Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Antiamblyopic 1 *
Antianaphylactic 3 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antiandrogenic 5 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antianemic 4 Martindale's 28th
Antianginal 4 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiangiogenic 5 *
Antianorectic 2 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antianorexic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antianoxic 1 Yamahara, J., Matsuda, H., Naitoh, Y., Fujimura, H., and Tamai, Y. 1990. Antianoxic Action and Active Constituents of Atractylodis Lanceae Rhizoma. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(7): 2033-2034, 1990.
Antianxiety 3 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiapertif 1 *
Antiaphthic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antiapoplectic 1 *
Antiappetant 1 *
Antiarabiflavinotic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antiarachidonate 1 *