Plant Apium graveolens (Apiaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Celery

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
DI-N-PROPYL-AMINE	0	Pt	not available	0.9	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIACETYL	2	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
DIACETYL	2	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDRO-ISOCARVEOL	0	Seed Essent. Oil	not available	2000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDROCARVEOL	2	Essential Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDROCARVEOL	2	Fruit Essent. Oil	not available	2000.0	1.00	Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDROCARVEOL	2	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDROCARVEOL	2	Seed Essent. Oil	not available	1000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDROCARVONE	0	Essential Oil	0.0	5000.0	-0.51	Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDROCARVONE	0	Seed	0.0	150.0	-1.23	Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDROCARVONE	0	Seed Essent. Oil	not available	5000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDROCARVYL-ACETATE	1	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDRONEOCARVEOL	0	Fruit Essent. Oil	not available	1000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDRONEOCARVEOL	0	Seed Essent. Oil	not available	1000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDRONEOISOCARVEOL	0	Fruit Essent. Oil	not available	2000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDRONEOISOCARVEOL	0	Seed Essent. Oil	not available	2000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIMETHYL-AMINE	2	Stem	not available	5.1	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIMETHYL-AMINE	2	Pt	not available	5.1	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIPENTENE-OXIDE	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Charalambous, G. (Ed.). 1994. Spices, Herbs and Edible Fungi. Elsevier Science B. V. Amsterdam. 764 pp.
DIPHENYLAMINE	3	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Karawva, M. S., Khayyal, S. E., Farrag, N. M., Ayad, M. M. 1986. Screening of Diphenylamine as an Antihyperglycemic in Certain Edible Plant Organs. Egypt J. Pharm. Sci., 25(1,2,3): 21-25.

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Cardiomyopathogenic	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Cardioprotective	12	Duke, 1992 *
Cardiotonic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Cardiotoxic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Cardiovascular	1	Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Carminative	4	Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994.
Caspase-8-Inducer	1	Duke, 1992 *
Catabolic	3	Tramil
Cerebrotonic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Cerebrotoxic	1	J. Aromatherapy 4: 24.
Chemopreventive	11	Duke, 1992 *
Cholagogue	7	Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Choleretic	15	Duke, 1992 *
Cholesterolytic	3	Duke, 1992 *
Cholinergic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Chronotropic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Cicatrizant	1	Duke, 1992 *
Circulatory-Stimulant	1	Duke, 1992 *
Circulotonic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Clastogenic	3	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.