Plant Allium sativum var. sativum (Liliaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Garlic

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
(-)-N-(1'-DEOXY-1'-D-FRUCTOPYRANOSYL)-S-ALLYL-L-CYSTEINE-SULFOXIDE	1	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(E)-1,2-PROPENE-1-SULFINOTHIOCIC-ACID-S-METHYL-ESTER	0	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(E)-2-PROPENYL-1-PROPENYL-DISULFIDE	0	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(Z)-2-PROPENYL-1-PROPENYL-DISULFIDE	0	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1,2,3-TRI-THI-4-ENE	0	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1,2,3-TRI-THI-4-ENE	0	Essential Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1,2-(PROP-2-ENYL)-DISULFANE	0	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1,2-DIMERCAPTOCYCLOPENTANE	0	Bulb	not available	2.4	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1,2-EPITHIOPROPANE	0	Bulb	0.1	1.7	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1,3-DITHIANE	0	Bulb	0.1	3.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1-HEXANOL	0	Bulb	not available	0.2	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1-METHYL-1,2-(PROP-2-ENYL)-DISULFANE	0	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1-METHYL-2-(PROP-2-ENYL)-DISULFANE	0	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1-METHYL-3-(PROP-2-ENYL)-TRISULFANE	0	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1-PROPENYL-ALLYL-THIOSULFINATE	0	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2,3,4-TRITHIAPENTANE	0	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2,5-DIMETHYL-PYRAZINE	0	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2,5-DIMETHYL-TETRAHYDROTHIOPHENE	0	Bulb	not available	0.6	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2,5-DIMETHYLTHIOPHENE	0	Bulb	not available	138.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2,6-DIMETHYL-PYRAZINE	0	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Antiescherichic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antiestrogenic	4	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antifatigue	9	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antifeedant	6	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Antifertility	5	Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antifibrinolytic	2	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53.
Antifibromyalgic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antifibrosarcomic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antifibrotic	3	Duke, 1992 *
Antiflu	4	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Antifuruncular	1	Martindale's 28th
Antigallstone	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antigastric	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antigastritic	5	Martindale's 29th
Antigastrotic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antigenotoxic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antigiardial	3	LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
Antigingivitic	4	Duke, 1992 *
Antiglaucomic	4	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiglossitic	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.