Common Names
Umbrella Thorn
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(+)-CATECHOL | 4 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
(+)-GALLOCATECHOL | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
4-HYDROXY-PIPECOLIC-ACID | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
ALDOBIOURONIC-ACID | 0 | Gum | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
APIGENIN-6,8-BIS-C-GLUCOSIDE | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
ASH | 0 | Fruit | 51000.0 | 57000.0 | 0.01 | Duke, 1992 * |
ASH | 0 | Leaf | not available | 87000.0 | -0.56 | Duke, 1992 * |
ASH | 0 | Seed | not available | 59000.0 | 0.33 | Duke, 1992 * |
BETULIN | 13 | Heart Wood | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
BETULIN | 13 | Stem Bark | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
CALCIUM | 28 | Fruit | not available | 7900.0 | 0.93 | Duke, 1992 * |
CALCIUM | 28 | Leaf | not available | 22700.0 | 0.29 | Duke, 1992 * |
CALCIUM | 28 | Seed | not available | 5600.0 | 0.27 | Duke, 1992 * |
CARBOHYDRATES | 0 | Fruit | 462500.0 | 739000.0 | -0.23 | Duke, 1992 * |
CARBOHYDRATES | 0 | Leaf | not available | 660000.0 | 0.38 | Duke, 1992 * |
CARBOHYDRATES | 0 | Seed | not available | 506000.0 | -0.07 | Duke, 1992 * |
DJENKOLIC-ACID | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
FAT | 0 | Fruit | 24400.0 | 31000.0 | -0.40 | Duke, 1992 * |
FAT | 0 | Leaf | not available | 61000.0 | 0.09 | Duke, 1992 * |
FAT | 0 | Seed | not available | 60000.0 | -1.08 | Duke, 1992 * |
Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
---|---|---|
Anticlimacteric | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antidepressant | 1 | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antidermatic | 1 | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
Antidiabetic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antidiarrheic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antidote | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
Antidote (Aluminum) | 1 | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antidote (Lead) | 1 | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antidysenteric | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiescherichic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antifeedant | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antifibrinolytic | 1 | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
Antiflu | 2 | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 194. |
Antihepatitic | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
Antihepatotoxic | 2 | Okuda, T., Yoshida, T., and Hatano, T. Antioxidant Effects of Tannins and Related Polyphenols. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.7 p.93. |
Antiherpetic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
AntiHIV | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antihyperkinetic | 1 | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antihypertensive | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiinflammatory | 3 | Recio, M., et al. 1994. Investigations on the Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Triterpenoids from Diospyros leucomelas*. Planta Medica, 61: 9. |