Plant Acacia senegal (Fabaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Gum Arabic; Gum Arabic Tree; Kher; Senegal Gum; Sudan Gum Arabic

How this plant is used

Generally Recognized as Safe

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
L-ARABINOSE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
L-RHAMNOSE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
LEUCINE	2	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
MAGNESIUM	65	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
N-HENTRIACONTANE	3	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
N-NONACOSANE	1	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
OCTACOSAN-1-OL	0	Bark	not available	not available	not available	Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
OCTACOSAN-1-OL	0	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
OCTACOSAN-1-OL	0	Wood	not available	not available	not available	Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
OCTACOSANOL	6	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PEROXIDASE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
PHOSPHORUS	4	Leaf	not available	1400.0	-0.66	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
PHOSPHORUS	4	Seed	not available	3100.0	-0.60	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
POTASSIUM	14	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN	176	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
RHAMNOSE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
RHAMNOSE-HYDRATE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
SERINE	1	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
SITOSTEROL	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
SODIUM	1	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Hypolipemic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Hypolipidemic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Hypotensive	6	Duke, 1992 *
Hypouricemic	1	Duke, 1992 *
ICAM-1-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Immunomodulator	2	Duke, 1992 *
Immunostimulant	2	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Immunosuppressant	1	Duke, 1992 *
iNOS-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
Inotropic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Insecticide	1	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Insulinogenic	2	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Interferonogenic	1	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
JNK-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Juvabional	1	Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Larvicide	1	Duke, 1992 *
Larvistat	1	Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Laxative	3	Duke, 1992 *
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor	4	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.