Chemical KAEMPFEROL | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Chemical ID

KAEMPFEROL

Ubiquitous

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List of chemical activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Dosage	Reference
COX-2-Inhibitor	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor	IC50 (uM) =20	Duke, 1992 *
Cytotoxic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Diaphoretic?	not available	Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90.
Diuretic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Estrogenic	EC50=0.1-25 uM/l	Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999.
Estrogenic	EC50=0.56 uM	Duke, 1992 *
Fungicide	20 ug/ml	Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
Hepatoprotective	IC50=5.46 uM	Duke, 1992 *
Hepatoprotective	IC50=1.30 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
HIV-RT-Inhibitor	IC50=50-150 ug/ml	Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991.
Hypotensive	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ICAM-1-Inhibitor	not available	Duke, 1992 *
iNOS-Inhibitor	IC50=<15 uM	Duke, 1992 *
iNOS-Inhibitor	IC50=13.9 uM	Duke, 1992 *
Inotropic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
JNK-Inhibitor	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
MAO-Inhibitor	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of chemical plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Plant Name	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
Teucrium polium	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Abstract (See species file)
Theobroma cacao	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp.
Thespesia populnea	Flower	not available	700.0	-0.3	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
Thevetia peruviana	Plant	not available	not available	not available	J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
Thymus vulgaris	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
Tribulus terrestris	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Trifolium pratense	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Trifolium pratense	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Trigonella foenum-graecum	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Trigonella foenum-graecum	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Trigonella foenum-graecum	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Tsuga canadensis	Branches	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Uncaria guianensis	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Urtica dioica	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Urtica dioica	Inflorescence	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
Vaccinium vitis-idaea	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Valeriana officinalis	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Viburnum opulus	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Vicia faba	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Vigna radiata	Sprout Seedling	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *