An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Biological Activity Hepatoprotective

List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
HYPEROSIDE IC80=30 ug/ml Mayumi Ito (nee Someya), et al. 1990. Hepatoprotective Compounds from Canarium album and Euphorbia nematocypha. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(8): 2201-2203, 1990.
IMPERATORIN IC50=2.66 uM Duke, 1992 *
IMPERATORIN 0.7 ppm Duke, 1992 *
INDOLE-3-CARBINOL not available Duke, 1992 *
IRIGENIN not available Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 253.
ISORHAMNETIN not available Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 210.
ISORHAMNETIN-3-GALACTOSIDE not available Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 210.
ISORHAMNETIN-3-GLUCOSIDE not available Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 210.
KAEMPFEROL IC50=1.30 ppm Duke, 1992 *
KAEMPFEROL IC50=5.46 uM Duke, 1992 *
KHASIANINE not available Lin,* C-N., Lu, C-M., Cheng, M-K., Gan, K-H. The Cytotoxic Principles Of Solanum incanum. Journal of Natural Products, 53(2): 513-516, 1990.
L-GLUTATHIONE not available Duke, 1992 *
LECITHIN not available Duke, 1992 *
LINDSTRENE not available Fitoterapia No.5-1986.
LINOLEIC-ACID not available Duke, 1992 *
LUTEOLIN not available Duke, 1992 *
METHIONINE not available Duke, 1992 *
METHYLBELLIDIFOLIN not available Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 211.
METHYLSWERTIANIN not available Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 211.
NARINGENIN IC50=12 uM Duke, 1992 *
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Thymus orospedanus Orosped Thyme 1 875
Thymus riatarum 'Moroccan' Thyme 1 1, 115
Thymus saturejoides Moroccan Savory Thyme 1 3, 120
Thymus serpyllum Creeping Thyme 5 104, 773
Thymus vulgaris Common Thyme; Garden Thyme; Thyme 16 814, 050
Thymus x citriodorus Funk's thyme; Lemon Thyme 1 40
Thymus zygis 'Portuguese' Thyme 1 420.1000000014901
Tilia sp. Basswood; Lime; Linden 9 0
Tragopogon porrifolius Salsify 2 22
Tribulus terrestris Puncture-vine 6 28, 500
Trichilia hirta Jojoban 1 0
Trichosanthes anguina Snakegourd 2 49, 556
Trichosanthes kirilowii Chinese Cucumber 2 0
Tridax procumbens Coatbuttons; Mexican daisy 4 0
Trifolium pratense Red Clover; Purple Clover; Peavine Clover; Cowgrass 13 500
Trigonella foenum-graecum Fenugreek; Greek Clover; Greek Hay; Bockshornklee (Ger.); Alholva (Sp.) 11 2, 491, 771.0000038147
Trilisa odoratissima Carolina Vanilla; Deer's Tongue; Hound's Tongue; Vanilla Plant 1 0
Triticum aestivum Wheat 13 9, 819
Tropaeolum majus Nasturtium 3 75
Tropaeolum tuberosum Anu; Mashua 1 100