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Biological Activity Cardiotoxic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Sort descending Dosage Reference
2'-ACETYLNERIIFOLIN LD50=0.147 ppm cat Alkofahi, A., Rupprect, J. K., Anderson, J. E., McLaughlin, J. L., Mikolajczak, K. L., and Scott, B. A., Search for new pesticides from higer plants, Chap. 3 in ???, Arnason et al, eds, ACS, Washington, 1989
ACONITINE not available Duke, 1992 *
AJMALINE not available Martindale's 29th
BIKHACONITINE not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
CATHINE not available Duke, 1992 *
CAULOPHYLLOSAPONIN not available Duke, 1992 *
CAULOSAPONIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ELLAGITANNIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ELLIPTICINE not available Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
EMETINE not available Martindale's 29th
FILICIN not available Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
GALLO-TANNIN not available Duke, 1992 *
HELENALIN not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
HIMANDRINE not available Duke, 1992 *
ISORESERPILINE not available Duke, 1992 *
MUAVIN not available Duke, 1992 *
NERIIFOLIN LD50=0.196 ppm cat Alkofahi, A., Rupprect, J. K., Anderson, J. E., McLaughlin, J. L., Mikolajczak, K. L., and Scott, B. A., Search for new pesticides from higer plants, Chap. 3 in ???, Arnason et al, eds, ACS, Washington, 1989
POTASSIUM 18,000 mg/man/day Duke, 1992 *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Sort descending Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Notopterygium incisum Qiang Huo 1 10, 200
Nyssa sylvatica Black Gum; Black Tupelo 1 69, 440
Ocimum basilicum Basil; Sweet Basil; Cuban Basil 1 128, 700
Oenothera biennis Evening-Primrose 1 42, 677
Olea europaea Olive 1 2, 523
Ophiopogon japonicus Mai-Men-Dong; Mai-Men-Tung 1 21, 200
Opuntia ficus-indica Indian Fig; Prickly Pear; Nopal; Nopalito 1 43, 740
Origanum majorana Marjoram; Sweet Marjoram 1 34, 450
Origanum vulgare Common Turkish Oregano; Wild Oregano; Oregano; Pot Marjoram; Wild Marjoram; European Oregano 1 111, 882
Oryza sativa Rice 1 15, 031
Pachira macrocarpa Large-Fruited Provision Tree 1 7, 000
Pachyrhizus erosus Yambean 1 16, 130
Paeonia lactiflora Chih-Shao; Peony; Common Garden Peony; White Peony; Bai Shao (Chinese) 1 39, 300
Paeonia moutan Moutan; Tree Peony 1 13, 400
Paeonia suffruticosa Moutan; Tree Peony; Moutan Peony 1 20, 100
Panax ginseng Chinese Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Ginseng; Korean Ginseng 1 9, 720
Panax japonicus Japanese Ginseng 1 11, 000
Panax quinquefolius American Ginseng; Ginseng 1 67, 600
Panicum maximum Guinea grass 1 29, 200
Papaver somniferum Opium Poppy; Poppyseed Poppy 1 16, 358