An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Biological Activity Cardiac

List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
17-ALPHA-DIGITOXIGENIN-BETA-D-GLUCOSYL-ALPHA-L-CYMAROSIDE not available Duke, 1992 *
17-ALPHA-DIGITOXIGENIN-GENTIOBIOSYL-BETA-D-CYMAROSIDE not available Duke, 1992 *
ACETYLSTROPHANTHIDIN not available Martindale's 29th
ADONIVERNOSIDE not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
ADYNERIN not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
ALISMOL not available Yamahara, J., Matsuda, H., Murakami, H., and Fujimura, H., The active principle of Alismatis rhizoma which inhibits contractile responses in aorta, Chem & Pharm. Bull, 34(10),1986, 4422-4.
ALPHA-ACETYLDIGITOXIN 100-200 ug/man/orl/day Martindale's 29th
ALPHA-ACETYLDIGOXIN 200-400 ug/man/orl/day Martindale's 29th
ANTIARIN not available Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
ANTIOSIDE not available Duke, 1992 *
APOCANNOSIDE not available CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
APOCYNIN not available CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
ASPECIOSIDE not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
BIPINDALOSIDE not available Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
BIPINDOSIDE not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
BOGOROSIDE not available Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
BRYOTOXIN not available Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
CARPOSIDE not available Duke, 1992 *
CHRISTYOSIDE not available Duke, 1992 *
CIMIFUGIN not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Carica papaya Papaya 1 0
Catalpa ovata Hsin-Pa-Pi; Kisasage 1 0
Celosia cristata Cockscomb 1 0
Centaurea cyanus Cornflower; Bachelor's Button 1 0
Centaurium erythraea Centaury 1 0
Ceratonia siliqua Carob; St.John's-Bread; Locust Bean 1 0
Chamaemelum nobile Garden Camomile; Perennial Camomile; Roman Camomile 1 0
Chenopodium album Lambsquarter 1 0
Chenopodium ambrosioides Epazote; Wormseed 1 0
Chondrus crispus Irish Moss 1 0
Cichorium intybus Chicory; Witloof; Succory 1 1.5
Cimicifuga dahurica Sheng Ma 1 0
Citrullus colocynthis Colocynth 1 0
Citrus limon Lemon 2 202.5
Citrus paradisi Grapefruit 1 195
Citrus reticulata Mandarin; Tangerine 2 8
Citrus sinensis Orange 2 372.5
Cnicus benedictus Blessed Thistle 2 0
Cocos nucifera Coconut; Coconut Palm; Copra; Nariyal; Kokospalme (Ger.); Cocotero (Sp.) 1 0
Coix lacryma-jobi Adlay; Adlay Millet; Job'S-Tears; Yi-Yi-Ren 1 0