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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Calcium-Antagonist

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
ALLICIN IC50=56 uM gpg *
ALLYLTETRAMETHOXYBENZOL IC50=63.1 uM *
ALOE-EMODIN (strong activity) *
ALPHA-ASARONE IC50=87 uM gpg *
ALPHA-ASARONE IC50=76 uM *
AMAUROMINE *
ANISODAMINE 0.1 mg/ml rat *
ANISODAMINE 0.164 mM rat *
ANTHAMANTHIN IC50=1.6 ug/ml *
ANTIOQUINE *
APATELINE IC50=2.5 uM pig *
APIOL IC50=30 uM gpg *
APIOL IC50=29.2 uM gpg *
APIOLE IC50=29.2 uM *
ARCHANGELICIN IC50=1.2 ug/ml (> verapamil) *
ARTEMISININ IC50=190 uM gpg *
ASCORBIC-ACID *
BERBAMINE IC50=1.2 uM pig *
BERBAMINE IC50=3 uM *
BERBAMINE IC50=200 uM/l *
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Aleurites moluccana Candlenut; Candleberry; Candlenut Tree; Indian Walnut; Lumbangtree; Varnishtree 1 0
Alisma plantago-aquatica Mud Plantain; Tse-Hsieh; Water Plantain; Ze-Xie 2 6, 960
Alliaria petiolata Garlic Mustard 1 0
Allium ampeloprasum Elephant Garlic; Kurrat 2 13, 254
Allium cepa Onion; Shallot 4 12, 460
Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic 6 39, 840
Allium schoenoprasum Chives 3 16, 750.5
Alnus glutinosa Black Alder 1 0
Alocasia macrorrhiza Giant Taro 2 2, 372
Aloe spp. Aloe 2 7, 190
Aloe vera Bitter Aloes; Aloe 9 14, 470.800003051758
Aloysia citrodora Lemon Verbena 4 2, 870
Alpinia galanga Greater Galangal; Siamese Ginger; Languas 3 109, 032
Alpinia officinarum Lesser Galangal; Chinese Ginger 1 1, 600
Althaea officinalis Marshmallow; White Mallow 3 16, 920
Amaranthus sp. Pigweed 2 12, 879
Amaranthus spinosus Spiny pigweed 1 5, 030
Ammi majus Bishop's Weed 11 43, 500
Ammi visnaga Visnaga 5 10, 000
Amomum xanthioides Bastard Cardamom; Chin Kousha; Malabar Cardamom; Tavoy Cardamom 1 14, 160