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| Chemical Name | Dosage | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| AESCULIN | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ASCORBIC-ACID | 500 mg 1-2x/day | Duke, 1992 * |
| GAMMA-LINOLENIC-ACID | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| MAGNESIUM | 280-350 mg/day | Duke, 1992 * |
| NIACIN | 1,500-4,000 mg/day | Duke, 1992 * |
| RESERPINE | 1-1.5 mg/iar/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| TROXERUTIN | 2,300-3,000 mg day ivn man/ | Martindale's 28th |
| Plant Name | Common Name | Chemical Count | Total Parts Per Million |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dioscorea bulbifera | Air Potato; Potato Yam | 1 | 740 |
| Dioscorea pentaphylla | Mountain Yam | 3 | 961 |
| Dioscorea sp. | Wild Yam | 3 | 1, 824 |
| Dioscorea villosa | Wild Yam | 3 | 2, 249 |
| Diospyros digyna | Black Sapote; Sapote Negro | 2 | 18, 680 |
| Diospyros virginiana | American Persimmon | 2 | 12, 255 |
| Drynaria fortunei | Fortune's Fern | 1 | 4, 140 |
| Duchesnea indica | False Strawberry; Indian Strawberry; Mock Strawberry | 1 | 0 |
| Durio zibethinus | Durian | 2 | 1, 307 |
| Echinacea purpurea | Echinacea; Eastern Purple-Coneflower; Purple-Coneflower | 3 | 8, 313 |
| Echinacea spp | Coneflower; Echinacea | 3 | 9, 720 |
| Elaeagnus angustifolia | Russian Olive; Silver Berry | 1 | 1, 000 |
| Elaeagnus commutata | Silver Berry | 2 | 755 |
| Elaeagnus umbellatus | Russian Olive | 3 | 1, 112 |
| Elaeis guineensis | African Oil Palm | 2 | 182 |
| Eleocharis dulcis | Water chestnut | 2 | 370 |
| Elettaria cardamomum | Cardamom | 1 | 12 |
| Eleutherococcus senticosus | Eleuthero Ginseng; Siberian Ginseng; Spiny Ginseng; Wu jia; Ci wu jia (Pinyin) | 3 | 26, 360 |
| Elytrigia repens | Couchgrass; Doggrass; Quackgrass; Wheatgrass; Twitchgrass | 1 | 37, 850 |
| Ephedra sinica | Ma Huang; Chinese Ephedra | 3 | 5, 842 |