Biological Activity Antiplaque | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
1,8-CINEOLE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
10-METHOXYCAMPTOTHECIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3-O-METHYL-(+)-CATECHIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
5,7-DIHYDROXY-2-METHYLCHROMONE-8-C-BETA-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE	156-312 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
ANTHOCYANIDINS	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
BIFLORIN	625 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
BROMELAIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
CAPILLIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CARVACROL	MIC=39-625 ug/ml	Osawa, K., Matsumoto, T., Maruyama, T., Takiguchi, T., Okuda, K., and Takazoe, I., Studies of the antibacterial activity of plant extracts and their constituents against periodontopathic bacteria, Bull Tokyo Dent. Coll., 31 (1), 1990, 17-21
CATECHIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
ELLAGIC-ACID	1,250 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
EMODIN	ED50=1.1 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
EMODIN-BIANTHRONE	ED50=0.6 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
FOLACIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
FOLIC-ACID	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
GLYCYRRHIZIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
HINOKITIOL	MIC=39-156 ug/ml	Osawa, K., Matsumoto, T., Maruyama, T., Takiguchi, T., Okuda, K., and Takazoe, I., Studies of the antibacterial activity of plant extracts and their constituents against periodontopathic bacteria, Bull Tokyo Dent. Coll., 31 (1), 1990, 17-21
KAEMPFEROL	20 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MAGNESIUM	500-1,000 mg/day	Duke, 1992 *
MALVIDIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Euphorbia hirta	Queensland Asthma Herb	3	0
Euphorbia lathyris	Caper Spurge; Mole Plant	2	0
Euphorbia tirucalli	Aveloz	1	0
Euphrasia officinalis	Eyebright	4	4, 163.5
Fagopyrum esculentum	Buckwheat	2	25
Fallopia japonica	Japanese Knotweed; Giant Knotweed; Mexican Bamboo; Hu-Zhang	2	26, 996
Feijoa sellowiana	Brazillian Guava; Guava Brazilera	1	1, 000
Ficus carica	Fig; Figuier Commun (Fr.); Echte Feige (Ger.); Feigenbaum (Ger.); Fico (Ital.); Figueira (Port.); Higo (Sp.); Higuera Comun (Sp.)	5	7, 032
Filipendula ulmaria	Meadowsweet; Queen Of The Meadow	2	0
Firmiana simplex	Chinese Parasol	2	4, 505
Foeniculum vulgare	Fennel	5	21, 295.69999998808
Forsythia suspensa	Lian-Jiao; Lien-Chiao	4	2, 354
Fragaria spp	Strawberry	7	63, 942.20000000298
Frangula alnus	Buckthorn	3	0
Frangula purshiana	Cascara Sagrada; Cascara Buckthorn	3	3, 180
Fraxinus rhynchophylla	Chinese Ash	2	2, 087
Fritillaria thunbergii	Bei-Mu; Fritillary	2	764
Fucus vesiculosus	Bladderwrack; Kelp	2	17, 341.200000047684
Galega officinalis	Goat's Rue; Galega	2	0
Gardenia jasminoides	Gardenia; Shan-Chih-Tzu; Shan-Zhi-Zi; Zhi Zi; Jasmin; Cape Jasmine	2	13, 122