Biological Activity Antiplaque | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
1,8-CINEOLE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
10-METHOXYCAMPTOTHECIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3-O-METHYL-(+)-CATECHIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
5,7-DIHYDROXY-2-METHYLCHROMONE-8-C-BETA-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE	156-312 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
ANTHOCYANIDINS	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
BIFLORIN	625 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
BROMELAIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
CAPILLIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CARVACROL	MIC=39-625 ug/ml	Osawa, K., Matsumoto, T., Maruyama, T., Takiguchi, T., Okuda, K., and Takazoe, I., Studies of the antibacterial activity of plant extracts and their constituents against periodontopathic bacteria, Bull Tokyo Dent. Coll., 31 (1), 1990, 17-21
CATECHIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
ELLAGIC-ACID	1,250 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
EMODIN	ED50=1.1 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
EMODIN-BIANTHRONE	ED50=0.6 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
FOLACIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
FOLIC-ACID	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
GLYCYRRHIZIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
HINOKITIOL	MIC=39-156 ug/ml	Osawa, K., Matsumoto, T., Maruyama, T., Takiguchi, T., Okuda, K., and Takazoe, I., Studies of the antibacterial activity of plant extracts and their constituents against periodontopathic bacteria, Bull Tokyo Dent. Coll., 31 (1), 1990, 17-21
KAEMPFEROL	20 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MAGNESIUM	500-1,000 mg/day	Duke, 1992 *
MALVIDIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Lagenaria siceraria	Calabash Gourd; White-Flowered Gourd	3	5, 246.599999904633
Lagerstroemia indica	Crape Myrtle	1	0
Lantana camara	Lantana; Wild Sage	2	2, 974
Larrea tridentata	Chaparral; Creosote Bush	2	3, 440
Laurus nobilis	Bayleaf; Sweet Bay; Grecian Laurel; Bay Laurel; Laurel; Bay	6	5, 571, 000
Lavandula angustifolia	English Lavender	2	12, 000
Lavandula latifolia	Aspic; Broad-Leaved Lavender; Spike Lavender	3	46, 002
Lavandula x hybrida	Hybrid Lavender	1	2, 465
Lavandula x intermedia	Dutch Lavender; Lavandin	2	12, 220
Ledum palustre	Marsh Tea; Wild Rosemary	1	0
Lens culinaris	Lentil	4	3, 774.100000023842
Leonurus cardiaca	Motherwort	3	0
Lepechinia calycina	Epling's Lepechinia	1	985
Lepidium meyenii	Maca; Peruvian Ginseng	1	76
Leptospermum scoparium	Manuka; Broom Teatree	1	0
Levisticum officinale	Lovage	2	0
Ligustrum japonicum	Japanese Privet; Ligustri Fructus	5	2, 088
Ligustrum lucidum	Chinese Privet; Glossy Privet; Ligustri Fructus; Privet; White Waxtree	4	407, 220
Lindera benzoin	Benjamin Bush; Spicebush; Wild Allspice; Fieberstrauch (Ger.)	1	641, 280
Linum usitatissimum	Flax; Linseed	2	20, 514