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Biological Activity Antioxidant

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Sort descending Dosage Reference
ELLAGIC-ACID 2/3 quercetin Duke, 1992 *
ELLAGIC-ACID >50 x tocopherol Osawa, T. Phenolic Antioxidants in Dietary Plants as Antimutagens.Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.11 p.142.
ELLAGIC-ACID IC98=30 ppm Duke, 1992 *
ELLAGITANNIN not available Duke, 1992 *
EMBELIN not available Duke, 1992 *
EPICATECHIN IC50=6.3 ug/ml Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
EPICATECHIN 2.5 x Vit. E Duke, 1992 *
EPICATECHIN IC50=10.2 uM Duke, 1992 *
EPICATECHIN 3/4 quercetin Duke, 1992 *
EPICATECHIN-3-O-GALLATE IC50=0.16 ug/ml Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
EPICATECHIN-GALLATE >10 x tocopherol Osawa, T. Phenolic Antioxidants in Dietary Plants as Antimutagens.Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.11 p.142.
EPIGALLOCATECHIN IC50=1.4 ug/ml Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
EPIGALLOCATECHIN-3-O-GALLATE IC50=0.14 ug/ml Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
EPIROSMANAL not available Duke, 1992 *
ERIODICTYOL not available Duke, 1992 *
ESCIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ESCULIN not available Jim Duke's personal files.
ETHYL-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-TUBERONATE 30 mM Duke, 1992 *
ETHYL-GALLATE not available Martindale's 28th
EUCHRESTINE-B >tocopherol Duke, 1992 *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Sort descending Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Filipendula ulmaria Meadowsweet; Queen Of The Meadow 10 747, 232
Firmiana simplex Chinese Parasol 2 23
Flemingia strobilifera not available 1 18
Foeniculum vulgare Fennel 44 4, 719, 040.500000119
Forsythia suspensa Lian-Jiao; Lien-Chiao 6 6, 240
Fragaria spp Strawberry 37 208, 374.0020000001
Frangula alnus Buckthorn 6 600
Frangula purshiana Cascara Sagrada; Cascara Buckthorn 9 97
Fraxinus ornus Ash 2 0
Fraxinus rhynchophylla Chinese Ash 3 89
Fritillaria thunbergii Bei-Mu; Fritillary 4 24
Fucus vesiculosus Bladderwrack; Kelp 14 614.5999999046326
Galactia jussiaeana not available 1 0
Galega officinalis Goat's Rue; Galega 5 7.400000095367432
Galium odoratum Waldmeister; Woodruff 2 0
Ganoderma lucidum Reishi; Ling Zhi 3 347.3999938964844
Garcinia cambogia Brindleberry; Malabar Tamarind; Garcinia 1 1, 110, 090
Garcinia mangostana Mangosteen; Mangostin 3 512.5999999046326
Gardenia jasminoides Gardenia; Shan-Chih-Tzu; Shan-Zhi-Zi; Zhi Zi; Jasmin; Cape Jasmine 9 114
Gastrodia elata Tian Ma 2 26