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| Chemical Name | Dosage | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| LAPACHOL | ED76=100 | Duke, 1992 * |
| LICOCHALCONE-A | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| LINALOOL | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| LOGANIN | Indomethacin | Bruneton, J. 1999. Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants. 2nd Ed. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris. 1119 pp. |
| LUPEOL | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| MADECASSOSIDE | not available | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| MASLINIC-ACID | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| MATRICINE | not available | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| MATRINE | 15-25 mg/kg ims mus | Duke, 1992 * |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID | IC36=40 mg/kg ipr rat | Duke, 1992 * |
| OPC | 2 x phenylbutazone | Duke, 1992 * |
| OPCS | 2 x phenylbutazone | Duke, 1992 * |
| OXOUSHINSUNINE | not available | Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| PAEONOL | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| PAPAIN | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| PAPAVERINE | not available | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| PIPERINE | 10 mg/kg | Sabinsa: A series of well documented proprietary PR booklets, e.g.Sabinsa Corps. 1998. Bronchial Asthma - Its etiology and control with traditional herbal extracts. Sabinsa Corporation. Piscataway, NJ. 49 pp. |
| PROANTHOCYANIDINS | 400 mg/kg/day orl rat | Duke, 1992 * |
| PROCYANIDIN | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| PROCYANIDINS | 2 x phenylbutazone | Duke, 1992 * |
| Plant Name | Common Name | Chemical Count | Total Parts Per Million |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vitis vinifera | Grape; European Grape; Wine Grape; Grapevine; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Weinrebe (Ger.); Parra (Sp.); Vid (Sp.) | 21 | 2, 951, 892.8000011444 |
| Wisteria floribunda | not available | 1 | 0 |
| Withania somnifera | Ashwagandha | 4 | 8, 800 |
| Woodfordia floribunda | not available | 1 | 24.399999618530273 |
| Wormia burbidgei | not available | 1 | 24, 000 |
| Wormia triquetra | not available | 1 | 32, 000 |
| Xanthorhiza simplicissima | Yellowroot | 2 | 13, 000 |
| Xylopia aethiopica | Ethiopian Pepper; Guinea Pepper; Negro Pepper; Spice Tree; Mohrenpfeffer (Ger.); Maniguete (Sp.); Pimienta de Guinea (Sp.) | 3 | 140, 000 |
| Yucca baccata | Spanish Bayonet; Yucca; Banana Yucca; Blue Yucca | 1 | 524 |
| Zanthoxylum alatum | Indian Prickly Ash; Wartara Oil Tree | 1 | 0 |
| Zanthoxylum americanum | Northern Prickly Ash | 2 | 0 |
| Zanthoxylum clava-herculis | Pepperbark; Southern Prickly Ash; Hercules'-Club; West Indian Yellowwood | 1 | 0 |
| Zea mays | Corn | 13 | 7, 596.699999988079 |
| Zingiber officinale | Ginger | 8 | 31, 155 |
| Ziziphus joazeiro | not available | 1 | 1, 200 |
| Zizyphus jujuba | Da-Zao; Jujube; Ta-Tsao | 9 | 103, 350 |
| Zizyphus mauritiana | not available | 1 | 60 |
| Zizyphus nummularia | not available | 1 | 116.5999984741211 |
| Zizyphus oenoplia | not available | 1 | 3, 266.800048828125 |
| Zizyphus rugosa | not available | 1 | 644 |