Biological Activity Anticariogenic | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
JASMONE	MIC=800-1,600 ug/ml	Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105.
LAWSONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
LINALOOL	MIC=1,600 ug/ml	Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105.
MACROCARPAL-A	MIC=0.39-1.56 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MACROCARPAL-B	MIC=0.39-3.13 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MACROCARPAL-C	MIC=0.2-1.56 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MACROCARPAL-D	MIC=0.39-3.13 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MACROCARPAL-H	MIC=0.39-3.13 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MACROCARPAL-I	MIC=12.5-100 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MACROCARPAL-J	MIC=12.5-100 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MAGNOLOL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
NEROLIDOL	MIC=25-200 ug/ml	Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105.
OBOVATOL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
OLEANOLIC-ACID	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
POLYPHENOLS	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN	ID50=120 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
RHEIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TANNIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TANNIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
THYMOL	MIC=200-400 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Scutellaria churchilliana	Hybrid Skullcap	3	77
Scutellaria galericulata	Marsh Skullcap	2	35, 176
Scutellaria lateriflora	Mad-Dog Skullcap; Scullcap	3	540, 000
Scutellaria parvula	Small Skullcap	4	120
Senecio aureus	Liferoot; Squawweed	1	0
Senna alata	Ringworm Bush	2	0
Senna alexandrina	Alexandran senna; True Senna; Indian Senna	1	0
Senna occidentalis	Coffee Senna	4	0
Serenoa repens	Saw Palmetto; Scrub-Palmetto	1	261, 200
Sesamum indicum	Sesame; Benneseed; Beni; Ajonjoli (Sp.); Sesamo (Sp.)	1	0
Sideritis athoa	Kedi Kuyrugu Cayi	4	112.5
Sideritis germanicolpitana	not available	3	47
Sideritis mugronensis	not available	4	2, 470
Sideritis pauli	El Molinillo Sideritis	3	301
Sideritis scardica	Balkan Sideritis	5	522
Silybum marianum	Milk Thistle; Lady's Thistle	1	0
Simarouba amara	Simaruba Bark	1	270, 000
Skimmia arborescens	Skimmia	2	0
Smilax china	China Root	1	0
Solanum melongena	Aubergine; Eggplant	1	4, 000