Biological Activity Anticariogenic | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
JASMONE	MIC=800-1,600 ug/ml	Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105.
LAWSONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
LINALOOL	MIC=1,600 ug/ml	Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105.
MACROCARPAL-A	MIC=0.39-1.56 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MACROCARPAL-B	MIC=0.39-3.13 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MACROCARPAL-C	MIC=0.2-1.56 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MACROCARPAL-D	MIC=0.39-3.13 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MACROCARPAL-H	MIC=0.39-3.13 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MACROCARPAL-I	MIC=12.5-100 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MACROCARPAL-J	MIC=12.5-100 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MAGNOLOL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
NEROLIDOL	MIC=25-200 ug/ml	Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105.
OBOVATOL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
OLEANOLIC-ACID	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
POLYPHENOLS	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN	ID50=120 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
RHEIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TANNIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TANNIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
THYMOL	MIC=200-400 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Pycnanthemum virginianum	Virginia Mountain Mint	5	1, 943
Pyrus communis	Pear	3	28
Quercus alba	White Oak	3	200, 000
Quercus infectoria	Aleppo Oak; Dyer's Oak; Gall Oak	4	0
Quercus robur	English Oak	3	200, 000
Quercus rubra	Northern Red Oak	3	160, 000
Quercus suber	Cork Oak	1	65, 000
Quercus velutina	Black Oak	1	0
Quillaja saponaria	Soapbark	1	150, 000
Quisqualis indica	Rangoon Creeper	1	0
Ravensara aromatica	Ravensara	4	808
Rheum officinale	Chinese Rhubarb	1	27
Rheum palmatum	Chinese Rhubarb	3	14, 330.5
Rheum rhabarbarum	Rhubarb	1	0
Rhizophora mangle	Red Mangrove	2	636, 800
Rhododendron dauricum	Chinese Alpenrose	2	0
Rhododendron ferrugineum	Rusty-Leaved Alpenrose	2	0
Rhododendron ponticum	Pontic Alpenrose	2	120, 000
Rhus coriaria	Sicilian Sumac; Sumac; Tanner's Sumac	4	840, 000
Rhus glabra	Smooth Sumac	1	270, 000