Biological Activity Antiarthritic | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
BROMELAIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
CALCIUM	1,000 mg/day	Duke, 1992 *
CARNOSINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CATECHIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
CEPHARAMINE	not available	Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CEPHARANOLINE	not available	Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CEPHARANTHINE	not available	Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
COLCHICINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
COPPER	not available	Duke, 1992 *
COPPER-SALICYLATE	60-120 mg/day	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
CURCUMIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
CYCLEANINE	not available	Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
DEHYDROCURDIONE	120 mg/kg/day/12 days	Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDROHELENALIN	not available	Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
DIHYDROHELENALIN-ESTERS	not available	Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
EICOSAPENTAENOIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ESCULIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
EUPAHYSSOPIN	ED50=2.5 mg/kg	Duke, 1992 *
FRAXETIN	not available	Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
GAMMA-BOSWELLIC-ACID	not available	Bezanger-Beauquesne, L. Noveautes en Phytotherapie. Huitieme Revue. Plantes medicinales et phytotherapie, 25: 46-76, 1991.

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Rheum palmatum	Chinese Rhubarb	5	15, 026
Rheum rhabarbarum	Rhubarb	12	41, 893.5
Rhizophora mangle	Red Mangrove	7	30, 631
Rhododendron dauricum	Chinese Alpenrose	2	0
Rhododendron ferrugineum	Rusty-Leaved Alpenrose	1	0
Rhododendron ponticum	Pontic Alpenrose	1	0
Rhodymenia palmata	Dulse	7	12, 446
Rhoeo spathacea	Cordoban	1	0
Rhus copallina	Dwarf Sumac; Winged Sumac	5	123, 696
Rhus coriaria	Sicilian Sumac; Sumac; Tanner's Sumac	1	0
Rhus glabra	Smooth Sumac	6	29, 842.25
Rhus toxicodendron	Poison Ivy	2	0
Rhynchosia minima	Burn Mouth Vine	1	19, 200
Ribes nigrum	Black Currant	15	741, 938.0020000001
Ribes rubrum	Red Currant; White Currant	13	23, 106
Ribes uva-crispa	Gooseberry	13	31, 043
Ricinus communis	Castorbean	5	26, 709
Robinia pseudoacacia	Black Locust	2	104, 490
Rollinia mucosa	Biriba; Lancewood	2	5, 000
Rosa canina	Rose; Dogbrier; Dog Rose	12	268, 494.2999997139