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Plant Zingiber officinale (Zingiberaceae)

Common Names
Ginger
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
CITRONELLAL 20 Rhizome not available 10.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CITRONELLAL 20 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available 2900.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CITRONELLOL 15 Rhizome 2.0 6500.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CITRONELLOL 15 Rhizome Essent. Oil 3000.0 130000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CITRONELLOL-ACETATE 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CITRONELLOL-ACETATE 0 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CITRONELLYL-ACETATE 2 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CITRONELLYL-ACETATE 2 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
COBALT 2 Rhizome 0.9 42.0 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
COBALT 2 Root 0.3 4.2 -0.45 Duke, 1992 *
COPPER 12 Rhizome 3.0 16.0 1.22 Duke, 1992 *
COPPER 12 Root 3.0 16.0 0.47 Duke, 1992 *
CUMENE 1 Rhizome not available 1.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CUMENE 1 Root not available 1.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CURCUMIN 135 Plant not available not available not available Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
CURCUMIN 135 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CYANIN 5 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CYSTEINE 13 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CYSTEINE 13 Tuber not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CYSTINE 2 Rhizome 80.0 462.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Tumor-Promoter 2 Duke, 1992 *
Tumorigenic 2 Jim Duke's personal files.
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor 6 Duke, 1992 *
Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor 2 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170.
Ubiquiot 4 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Ulcerogenic 4 HerbalGram No. 20, page 9.
Uricogenic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Uricosuric 3 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Urinary-Acidulant 1 Martindale's 29th
Urine-Acidifier 1 Martindale's 28th
Urine-Deodorant 1 Martindale's 29th
Uterorelaxant 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Uterosedative 1 Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990.
Uterotrophic 1 Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999.
Varroacide 2 Duke, 1992 *
Vasoconstrictor 1 HerbalGram No. 17.
Vasodilator 14 Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
VEGF-Inhibitor 3 Duke, 1992 *
Vermifuge 1 Duke, 1992 *
Verrucolytic 2 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.