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Plant Zingiber officinale (Zingiberaceae)

Common Names
Ginger
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ALPHA-CADINOL 3 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-CEDROL 0 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-COPAENE 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-COPAENE 0 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-CUBEBENE 0 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-CURCUMENE 3 Rhizome not available 280.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-CURCUMENE 3 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available 19400.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-FARNESENE 0 Rhizome 20.0 1250.0 not available Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
ALPHA-FARNESENE 0 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available 25000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-FARNESENE 0 Root Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID 15 Rhizome 340.0 3190.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID 15 Root 340.0 3190.0 1.96 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
ALPHA-MUUROLENE 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-MUUROLENE 0 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE 11 Rhizome 3.0 200.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE 11 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available 4000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Rhizome not available 720.0 1.11 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available 39000.0 1.39 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-SELINENE 3 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-SELINENE 3 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Hypocholesterolemic? 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hypoglycemic 10 Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989.
Hypolipidemic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Hypotensive 18 Duke, 1992 *
Hypothermic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Hypotriglyceridemic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Hypouricemic 1 Duke, 1992 *
ICAM-1-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
IkappaB-alpha-Phosphorylation-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
IKB-kinase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
IKK-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Ileorelaxant 1 Duke, 1992 *
Immunomodulator 8 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Immunostimulant 12 Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp.
Immunosuppressant 4 Duke, 1992 *
Inflammatory 1 Duke, 1992 *
Inhalant 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
iNOS-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Inotropic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Insect-Repellent 2 Duke, 1992 *