Plant Vitis vinifera (Vitaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Grape; European Grape; Wine Grape; Grapevine; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Weinrebe (Ger.); Parra (Sp.); Vid (Sp.)

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
PROCYANIDIN-B-5	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-6	1	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-7	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-8	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B1,3'-O-GALLATE	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-C-1	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-C-1	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-C-2	1	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-G	0	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDINS	27	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROLINE	0	Fruit	220.0	1132.0	-0.79	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PROTEIN	0	Fruit	6350.0	35236.0	-1.00	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PROTEIN	0	Seed	70000.0	100000.0	-1.19	ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
PROTEIN	0	Stem	not available	89000.0	-0.71	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
PROTOCATECHUALDEHYDE	1	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROTOCATECHUALDEHYDE	1	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID	43	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROTOPECTINASE	0	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
PTEROSTILBENE	19	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PUFA	4	Fruit	1690.0	8693.0	-0.22	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Pesticide	86	Duke, 1992 *
PGE2-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Phagocytotic	6	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124.
Phospholipase-A2-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Phospholipase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Photosensitizer	1	Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp.
Phytoalexin	6	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Phytohormonal	3	Duke, 1992 *
Pigment	8	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Piscicide	3	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Pituitary-Stimulant	1	Duke, 1992 *
PKC-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
PKD-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Plasmodicide	1	Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Polyamine-Synthesis-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Potassium-Sparing	1	Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
Preservative	2	Merck 11th Edition
Previtamin-A	2	Duke, 1992 *
Prolactinogenic	1	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Proliferant	2	Duke, 1992 *