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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture

Plant Vitis vinifera (Vitaceae)

Common Names
Grape, European Grape, Wine Grape, Grapevine, Vigne Vinifere (Fr.), Weinrebe (Ger.), Parra (Sp.), Vid (Sp.)
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Fruit 1300.0 6687.0 -0.26 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Seed 33000.0 110000.0 0.02 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Seed Oil *
LINOLEIC-ACID-ETHYL-ESTER 0 Seed *
LINOLENIC-ACID 0 Seed Oil *
LITHIUM 11 Fruit 0.1 0.3 -0.67 *
LUPEOL 21 Leaf *
LUPEOL 21 Root *
LUPEOL 21 Stem *
LUTEIN 15 Fruit 0.7 7.0 -0.23 *
LUTEIN-5,6-EPOXIDE 0 Fruit *
LUTEIN-5-8-EPOXIDE 0 Fruit *
LUTEOLIN 78 Leaf *
LUTEOXANTHIN 0 Fruit *
LYCOPENE 16 Fruit *
LYSINE 4 Fruit 150.0 772.0 -0.87 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MAGNESIUM 65 Fruit 58.0 2310.0 0.08 *
MAGNESIUM 65 Stem 4360.0 -0.17 Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
MALIC-ACID 15 Fruit 1500.0 2000.0 -0.82 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
MALIC-ACID 15 Plant *
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