An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Vigna unguiculata (Fabaceae)

Common Names
Pea Bean; Asparagus Bean; Yardlong Bean
How this plant is used
Food
Subspecies
sesquipedalis
Subspecies Author
(L.) VERDC.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ERUCIC-ACID 2 Fruit 130.0 1070.0 not available USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
ERUCIC-ACID 2 Seed 120.0 753.0 -0.81 Duke, 1992 *
ERUCIC-ACID 2 Shoot 80.0 783.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
EUROPIUM 0 Seed 0.0 0.0 -0.98 Duke, 1992 *
FAT 0 Fruit 4000.0 32922.0 -0.39 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
FAT 0 Seed 13100.0 14306.0 -1.32 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
FAT 0 Shoot 2500.0 24462.0 -0.42 Duke, 1992 *
FIBER 15 Seed 47700.0 52090.0 -0.65 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
FIBER 15 Shoot 13000.0 127202.0 -0.57 Duke, 1992 *
FOLACIN 15 Fruit not available 8.9 2.80 Duke, 1992 *
FOLACIN 15 Seed 6.5 7.2 1.90 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
GALACTOSYL-ONONITOL 0 Seed not available not available not available Yasui, T., Ohno, S. 1982. Distribution of Galactosyl Ononitol and Ononitol in Angiospermae. Nippon Nogeikagaku Kaishi, 56: 1053-1056.
GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATASE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GLUTAMIC-ACID 8 Seed not available 43190.0 0.06 Duke, 1992 *
GLYCEROPHOSPHATASE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GLYCINE 12 Seed not available 8550.0 -0.35 Duke, 1992 *
HISTIDINE 7 Fruit 900.0 7407.0 3.99 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
HISTIDINE 7 Seed 7550.0 8245.0 0.56 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
IRON 6 Fruit 1.0 69.0 -0.25 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
IRON 6 Seed 86.0 94.0 -0.26 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiscorbutic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antiscotomic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiseptic 3 Martindale's 28th
Antishingles 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antisickling 2 Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990.
Antisilicotic 1 Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987.
Antispare-Tire 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antispasmodic 4 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antispasmophilic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
AntiSpina-Bifida 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antisteatotic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antistomatitic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antistress 4 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antistroke 2 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antisyndrome-X 7 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antitic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antitinnitic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antitriglyceride 2 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antitumor 5 Simon, P.W. Carrots and Other Horticultural Crops as a Source of Provitamin A Carotenes. HortScience, 25(12): 1495, 1990.
Antitumor (brain) 1 Duke, 1992 *