Plant Viburnum prunifolium (Caprifoliaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Black Haw

How this plant is used

Medicinal

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
EO	0	Bark	2800.0	3300.0	-0.68	Duke, 1992 *
ESCULETIN	30	Bark	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
FORMIC-ACID	13	Bark	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
GLUCOSE	7	Bark	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HEPTACOSANE	0	Bark	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
ISOCHLOROGENIC-ACID	4	Bark	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
ISOVALERIANIC-ACID	0	Bark	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
ISOVALERIC-ACID	5	Root Bark	not available	130.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
LINOLEIC-ACID	27	Bark	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MALIC-ACID	15	Root Bark	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
MYRISTIC-ACID	6	Bark	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
N-HEPTACOSANE	0	Bark	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
OLEANOLIC-ACID	64	Bark	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
OLEANOLIC-ACID	64	Root Bark	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
OLEANOLIC-ACID-ACETATE	0	Root Bark	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
OLEIC-ACID	18	Bark	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
OXALIC-ACID	9	Root Bark	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
PALMITIC-ACID	13	Bark	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PENTOSANS	0	Bark	not available	160000.0	-1.00	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
PROTEIN	0	Bark	not available	24000.0	-2.04	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Antiophthalmic	1	Martindale's 29th
Antiotitic	1	Martindale's 28th
Antioxidant	12	Huang, M-T., and Ferraro, T. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Cancer Prevention. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.2 p.21.
Antioxidant Synergist	2	Merck 11th Edition
Antiperiodic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antiperiodontic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antiperoxidant	4	Planta Medica, 57: A110, 1991.
AntiPGE2	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antiplaque	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antiplasmodial	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antipodagric	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antipolio	1	Jim Duke's personal files.
Antiprogestational	1	Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antiproliferant	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antiproliferative	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antiprostaglandin	3	Duke, 1992 *
Antiprostatadenomic	1	Merck 11th Edition
Antiprostatitic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antipsoriac	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antipyretic	5	Duke, 1992 *