Common Names
Valerian; Common Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BORNEOL | 35 | Leaf Essent. Oil | 18200.0 | 153000.0 | 1.41 | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL | 35 | Root | 5.0 | 460.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL | 35 | Root Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL-ACETATE | 0 | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL-ACETATE | 0 | Leaf Essent. Oil | 4000.0 | 335900.0 | 2.42 | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL-ACETATE | 0 | Rhizome | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL-ACETATE | 0 | Rhizome Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL-ACETATE | 0 | Root Essent. Oil | not available | 315000.0 | 1.41 | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL-FORMATE | 0 | Root Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL-ISOVALERATE | 0 | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL-ISOVALERATE | 0 | Rhizome Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL-ISOVALERIANATE | 0 | Root Essent. Oil | not available | 15000.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNYL-ACETATE | 12 | Leaf | 9.0 | 8565.0 | 4.28 | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNYL-ACETATE | 12 | Root | 65.0 | 6300.0 | 1.73 | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNYL-BUTYRATE | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNYL-FORMATE | 1 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNYL-ISOVALERATE | 0 | Root | 250.0 | 9780.0 | 1.00 | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNYL-ISOVALERIANATE | 0 | Root | 15.0 | 300.0 | not available | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
CAFFEIC-ACID | 102 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CAFFEIC-ACID | 102 | Root | not available | 5800.0 | 1.57 | Duke, 1992 * |
Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
---|---|---|
Mucolytic | 2 | Martindale's 29th |
Musculotropic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Mutagenic | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
Mycobactericide | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Myorelaxant | 9 | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Natriuretic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Nematicide | 12 | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
Neoplastic | 1 | CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
NEP-Inhibitor | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Nephrotoxic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Neuroexcitant | 1 | Martindale's 28th |
Neuroinhibitor | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Neuroprotective | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
Neurotoxic | 4 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Neurotransmitter | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
NF-kB-Inhibitor | 4 | Duke, 1992 * |
NO-Genic | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
NO-Inhibitor | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
NO-Synthase-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |