Common Names
Valerian; Common Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BORNEOL | 35 | Leaf Essent. Oil | 18200.0 | 153000.0 | 1.41 | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL | 35 | Root | 5.0 | 460.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL | 35 | Root Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL-ACETATE | 0 | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL-ACETATE | 0 | Leaf Essent. Oil | 4000.0 | 335900.0 | 2.42 | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL-ACETATE | 0 | Rhizome | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL-ACETATE | 0 | Rhizome Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL-ACETATE | 0 | Root Essent. Oil | not available | 315000.0 | 1.41 | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL-FORMATE | 0 | Root Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL-ISOVALERATE | 0 | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL-ISOVALERATE | 0 | Rhizome Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNEOL-ISOVALERIANATE | 0 | Root Essent. Oil | not available | 15000.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNYL-ACETATE | 12 | Leaf | 9.0 | 8565.0 | 4.28 | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNYL-ACETATE | 12 | Root | 65.0 | 6300.0 | 1.73 | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNYL-BUTYRATE | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNYL-FORMATE | 1 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNYL-ISOVALERATE | 0 | Root | 250.0 | 9780.0 | 1.00 | Duke, 1992 * |
BORNYL-ISOVALERIANATE | 0 | Root | 15.0 | 300.0 | not available | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
CAFFEIC-ACID | 102 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CAFFEIC-ACID | 102 | Root | not available | 5800.0 | 1.57 | Duke, 1992 * |
Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
---|---|---|
Hypoglycemic | 7 | Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989. |
Hypolipidemic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Hypotensive | 14 | Duke, 1992 * |
Hypothermic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Hypotriglyceridemic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Hypouricemic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
ICAM-1-Inhibitor | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
IKK-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Ileorelaxant | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Immunomodulator | 9 | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Immunostimulant | 8 | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Immunosuppressant | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
Inflammatory | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Inhalant | 1 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
iNOS-Inhibitor | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
Inotropic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Insect-Repellent | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Insecticide | 7 | Duke, 1992 * |
Insectifuge | 24 | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
Insectiphile | 2 | J. Stored. Prod. Res., 22:141, 1986. |