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Plant Valeriana officinalis (Valerianaceae)

Common Names
Valerian; Common Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
BORNEOL 35 Leaf Essent. Oil 18200.0 153000.0 1.41 Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL 35 Root 5.0 460.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL 35 Root Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL-ACETATE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL-ACETATE 0 Leaf Essent. Oil 4000.0 335900.0 2.42 Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL-ACETATE 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL-ACETATE 0 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL-ACETATE 0 Root Essent. Oil not available 315000.0 1.41 Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL-FORMATE 0 Root Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL-ISOVALERATE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL-ISOVALERATE 0 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL-ISOVALERIANATE 0 Root Essent. Oil not available 15000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BORNYL-ACETATE 12 Leaf 9.0 8565.0 4.28 Duke, 1992 *
BORNYL-ACETATE 12 Root 65.0 6300.0 1.73 Duke, 1992 *
BORNYL-BUTYRATE 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BORNYL-FORMATE 1 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BORNYL-ISOVALERATE 0 Root 250.0 9780.0 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
BORNYL-ISOVALERIANATE 0 Root 15.0 300.0 not available Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
CAFFEIC-ACID 102 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 102 Root not available 5800.0 1.57 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Anxiolytic 9 Merck 11th Edition
AP-1-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Aphidifuge 1 Duke, 1992 *
Aphrodisiac 1 Duke, 1992 *
Apoptotic 9 Duke, 1992 *
Aromatase-Inhibitor 2 Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999.
Artemicide 2 Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990.
Ascaricide 1 Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus.
Asthma-preventive 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Astringent 2 Merck 11th Edition
Ataxigenic 1 Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
ATPase-Inhibitor 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Autotoxic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Bacteristat 2 Duke, 1992 *
Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker 1 Duke, 1992 *
Beta-Blocker 2 Duke, 1992 *
Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Bradycardiac 1 Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Bronchoprotectant 1 Duke, 1992 *
Bruchiphobe 1 Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.