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Plant Valeriana officinalis (Valerianaceae)

Common Names
Valerian; Common Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
CALCIUM 28 Root 4956.0 42000.0 3.79 Duke, 1992 *
CAMPESTEROL 2 Plant not available not available not available Lokar, L. C., Martini, F. 1997. Chemotaxonomic Investigations on the Genus Valeriana L. in the Northeastern Italy and in Tuscany. I. Phytosterols. Dept. of Biology, University of Trieste. Allionia 35: 103-115.
CAMPHENE 9 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHENE 9 Leaf 0.0 130.0 -0.14 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
CAMPHENE 9 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 5000.0 -0.70 Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHENE 9 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHENE 9 Root 3.0 65.0 -0.79 Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHENE 9 Root Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CAPRONIC-ACID 0 Plant not available 204000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Root 88500.0 750000.0 -1.03 Duke, 1992 *
CARVACROL 37 Root 10.0 195.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CARVONE 19 Root 80.0 1640.0 1.41 Duke, 1992 *
CARVYL-ACETATE 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE 31 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE 31 Leaf 115.0 1300.0 0.06 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
CARYOPHYLLENE 31 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 51000.0 -0.51 Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE 31 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE 31 Root 29.0 1520.0 1.72 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
CARYOPHYLLENE 31 Root Essent. Oil not available 76000.0 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
CATALASE 1 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antithiamin 2 Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69.
Antithrombic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antithyroid 2 Jim Duke's personal files.
Antitic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antitinnitic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antitrichinosic 1 Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus.
Antitriglyceride 2 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antitrypanosomic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitubercular 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor 21 Zheng, G-Q., Kenney, P.M., and Lam, L.K.T. Sesquiterpenes From Clove (Eugenia caryophyllata) As Potential Anticarcinogenic Agents. Journal of Natural Products 55(7): 999-1003, 1992.
Antitumor (Bladder) 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (brain) 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Breast) 6 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Cervix) 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (CNS) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Colon) 5 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Forestomach) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Gastric) 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Kidney) 1 Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Antitumor (Liver) 1 Duke, 1992 *