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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Thymus vulgaris

Thymus vulgaris (Lamiaceae)

Common Names
Common Thyme; Garden Thyme; Thyme
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
LINALOOL 53 Essential Oil 28200.0 42800.0 -0.39 *
LINALOOL 53 Plant 20.0 17420.0 1.69 *
LINALYL-ACETATE 7 Plant 15.0 4680.0 1.67 *
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Plant 5000.0 5400.0 -0.50 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Seed ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
LINOLENIC-ACID 0 Seed ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
LITHIUM 11 Plant 4.0 1.00 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
LITHOSPERMIC-ACID 3 Shoot *
LUTEOLIN 78 Leaf *
LUTEOLIN 78 Plant *
LUTEOLIN-7-DIGLUCOSIDE 0 Plant List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
LUTEOLIN-7-O-BETA-D-D1-GLUCOSIDE 0 Plant *
LUTEOLIN-7-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Plant Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
LYSINE 4 Plant 2070.0 2236.0 -0.98 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MAGNESIUM 65 Leaf 733.0 4360.0 0.09 *
MAGNESIUM 65 Plant 1630.0 2992.0 -0.33 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MANGANESE 14 Leaf 1.0 6.4 -0.45 *
MENTHONE 30 Plant Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
METHIONINE 15 Plant 1370.0 1980.0 0.00 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MONOTERPENES 0 Plant 17340.0 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
DME-Inhibitor 1 Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 134.
DNA-Active 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
DNA-Protective 2 *
Ecbolic 1 *
Elastase-Inhibitor 2 *
Embryotoxic 2 *
Emetic 5 *
Encephalopathic 1 Martindale's 29th
Energizer 1 *
Enterocontractant 1 J. Aromatherapy 4: 22.
Enterorelaxant 3 J. Aromatherapy 4: 22.
Enterotoxic 1 Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Epileptigenic 1 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Ergogenic 1 *
Erythrocytogenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Essential 7 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Estrogenic 11 Australian J. Med Herbalism, 7: 29.
Expectorant 13 *
Febrifuge 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Fibrinolytic 1 *