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Plant Spinacia oleracea (Chenopodiaceae)

Common Names
Spinach
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
COLAMINE 0 Leaf not available not available not available ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
COPPER 12 Plant 0.1 24.0 1.11 Duke, 1992 *
COUMESTROL 13 Leaf 0.1 100.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
CYSTATHIONINE 0 Leaf not available 0.2 not available Duke, 1992 *
CYSTINE 2 Plant 350.0 4157.0 0.98 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
DEHYDROASCORBIC-ACID 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DIETHYL-AMINE 2 Leaf not available 15.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
DIGALACTOSYLDIACYLGLYCEROL 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ECDYSONE 3 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ETHYL-AMINE 0 Leaf not available 8.4 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
FAT 0 Plant 3070.0 46672.0 -0.07 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
FERULIC-ACID 61 Inflorescence not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
FERULIC-ACID 61 Leaf not available 16.0 0.37 Duke, 1992 *
FIBER 15 Plant 6000.0 111634.0 -0.82 Duke, 1992 *
FLUORINE 0 Leaf 0.3 5.7 0.52 ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980
FOLACIN 15 Plant 1.6 27.1 -0.05 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
FOLIC-ACID 23 Plant 1.2 15.0 -0.45 Duke, 1992 *
GLUTAMIC-ACID 8 Plant 3430.0 40735.0 1.57 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
GLUTATHIONE 7 Plant 90.0 1065.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GLYCINE 12 Plant 1340.0 15914.0 1.69 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiuremic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiuricosuric 1 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Antivaccinia 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Antivaginitic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antivaricose 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antivertigo 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiviral 12 Duke, 1992 *
Antiviral? 1 Martindale's 29th
Antivitiligic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antiwrinkle 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antixerophthalmic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Anxiolytic 7 Merck 11th Edition
AP-1-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Aphrodisiac 1 Duke, 1992 *
Apoptotic 6 Duke, 1992 *
Aromatase-Inhibitor 1 Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999.
Arteriodilator 1 Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990.
Asthma-preventive 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Astringent 1 Martindale's 28th
ATPase-Inhibitor 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.