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Plant Spinacia oleracea (Chenopodiaceae)

Common Names
Spinach
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
2-CARBOXYARABINITOL 0 Leaf not available 5.0 -0.87 Moore, B. D., Isidoro, E., Seemann, J. R. 1993. Distribution of 2-Carboxyarabinitol Among Plants. Phytochemistry 34 3: 703-707. Dept. Biochem. Univ. Nevada Reno 89557, USA.
24(28)-DEHYDROMAKISTERONE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
3,3',4',5,7-PENTAHYDROXY-6-METHOXYFLAVONE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
3-HYDROXYTYRAMINE 0 Leaf not available not available not available ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
4',5-DIHYDROXY-3,3'-DIMETHOXY-6,7-METHYLENEDIOXYFLAVONE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
6-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-LUMAZINE 0 Leaf not available not available not available ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
6-PHYTYLTOLUQUINOL 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
7-STIGMASTEROL 0 Leaf not available not available not available ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
ACETYL-CHOLINE 19 Leaf not available not available not available ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
ALANINE 3 Plant 1420.0 16864.0 0.57 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
ALPHA-CAROTENE 7 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID 15 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID 15 Plant 480.0 13657.0 1.50 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-LIPOIC-ACID 1 Plant 315.0 3150.0 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-SPINASTEROL 2 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL 32 Leaf 12.0 419.0 0.29 Duke, 1992 *
ALUMINUM 5 Leaf 5.0 270.0 -0.49 ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980
AMARANTHIN 1 Pt not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
AMMONIA 0 Leaf not available 18280.0 1.14 Duke, 1992 *
ARGININE 14 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antitumor 15 Simon, P.W. Carrots and Other Horticultural Crops as a Source of Provitamin A Carotenes. HortScience, 25(12): 1495, 1990.
Antitumor (Bladder) 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (brain) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Breast) 5 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (CNS) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Colon) 6 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Esophagus)? 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antitumor (Forestomach) 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Gastric) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Liver) 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Lung) 6 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Mouth) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Ovary) 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Prostate) 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Skin) 5 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Stomach) 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor-Promoter 7 Cancer Research, 48: 5941.
Antitussive 2 Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 200.
Antiulcer 14 Duke, 1992 *
Antiulcerogenic 2 Duke, 1992 *