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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Solanum melongena

Solanum melongena (Solanaceae)

Common Names
Aubergine; Eggplant
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE 15 Fruit *
9-OXO-NEROLIDOL 2 Plant *
ALANINE 3 Fruit 420.0 6815.0 1.22 *
ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID 15 Fruit 70.0 867.0 -0.76 *
ALUMINUM 5 Fruit 10.0 16.0 -0.22 *
ARACHIDIC-ACID 0 Seed *
ARGININE 14 Fruit 610.0 7559.0 0.87 *
ARSENIC 2 Fruit 0.0 0.0 -0.53 *
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Fruit 13.0 947.0 -0.23 *
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Leaf 790.0 5809.0 0.10 *
ASH 0 Fruit 5000.0 80000.0 0.60 *
ASH 0 Leaf 20000.0 147000.0 0.50 *
ASPARTIC-ACID 3 Fruit 1770.0 21933.0 1.55 *
AUBERGENONE 2 Plant *
BARIUM 0 Fruit 3.5 5.6 -1.02 *
BETA-AMINO-4-ETHYL-GLYOXALINE 0 Fruit *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Fruit 0.0 6.0 -0.14 *
BORON 4 Fruit 1.0 8.0 -0.64 *
CADMIUM 3 Fruit 0.3 0.4 0.65 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 102 Fruit *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Sunscreen 3 Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993.
Suppository 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Sweetener 2 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Sympathomimetic 1 *
Tachycardic 1 *
Teratogenic 3 *
Testosteronigenic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Thymoprotective 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Toxic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Tranquilizer 3 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Tremorigenic 1 Martindale's 28th
Trichomonicide 1 Martindale's 29th
Triglycerigenic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Tumor-Promoter 1 J. Agri. & Food Chemistry, 36: 1079.
Tumorigenic 1 Jim Duke's personal files.
Ubiquiot 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Ulcerogenic 1 *
Uricogenic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Uricosuric 3 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Urinary-Acidulant 1 Martindale's 29th