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Plant Saussurea lappa (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Costus; Kuth
How this plant is used
Medicinal

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
BETA-IONONE 13 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SELININE 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETULIN 13 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETULIN 13 Root Essent. Oil not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
CAMPHENE 9 Root Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE 31 Root Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE-OXIDE 8 Root Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CEDRENE 1 Root Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CEDROL 3 Root Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CIS-DIHYDROIONONE 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
COSTIC-ACID 2 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
COSTOL 0 Root 210.0 4900.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
COSTUNOLIDE 9 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
COSTUS-ACID 0 Root 420.0 9800.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
COSTUS-LACTONE 0 Root 330.0 7700.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
DEHYDROCOSTUS-LACTONE 4 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDRO-DEHYDROCOSTUS-LACTONE 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDROAPLOTAXENE 0 Root Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDROCOSTUNOLIDE 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
ACE-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Acidulant 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Alcohol-Dehydrogenase-Inhibitor 1 Martindale's 29th
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Allelopathic 1 Wright,C.W.(Ed)2002.Medicinal&Aromatic Plants-Industrial Profiles.Artemisia.344pp.Maffei,M.(Ed)2002.Vetiveria.The Genus Vetiveria.Taylor&Francis.NY,NY.191pp.Southwell,I.,Lowe,R.(Eds)1999.Tea Tree.The Genus Melaleuca.Harwood Acad.Pub.Amsterdam,Netherlands.
Allergenic 6 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Analgesic 3 Kauderer, B., Zamith, H., Paumgartten, F.J.R., and Speit, G. Evaluation of the Mutagenicity of B-Myrcene in Mammalian Cells In Vitro. Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis 18: 28-34, 1991.
Androgenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Anemiagenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Angiogenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Anorexic 1 Martindale's 28th
Anthelmintic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiacetylcholinesterase 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiacne 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiadenomic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Antialopecic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiandrogenic 3 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antiangiogenic 2 Duke, 1992 *