An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Santalum album (Santalaceae)

Common Names
White Sandalwood
How this plant is used
Medicinal
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ALPHA-SANTALOL 2 Wood not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Wood not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ASPARAGINE 2 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CURCUMENE 0 Wood not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-FARNESENE 0 Wood not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SANTALENE 2 Wood not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SANTALIC-ACID 0 Wood not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SANTALOL 2 Wood not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETULIC-ACID 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL 35 Wood not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CITRONELLOL 15 Wood not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
D-10-HYDROXY-PALMITONE 0 Wax not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ENDO-2-ENDO-3-DIMETHYL-NORBORNAN-EXO-2-OL 0 Wood not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ENDO-2-METHYL-3-METHYLIDENE-NORBORNAN-EXO-2-OL 0 Wood not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
EO 0 Root not available 100000.0 4.06 Duke, 1992 *
EO 0 Wood 15000.0 62500.0 0.55 Duke, 1992 *
EPI-BETA-SANTALENE 0 Wood not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
EUGENOL 76 Wood not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
EXO-NORBICYCLOEKASANTALAL 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
(-)-Chronotropic 1 Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
(-)-Inotropic 1 Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 3 Duke, 1992 *
Acaricide 1 Duke, 1992 *
ACE-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Acetylcholinergic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Aggregant 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 1 Okamura, K., Iwakami, S., Matsunaga, T. 1992. Biological Activity of Monoterpenes from Trees. Toyama-Ken Yakuji Kenkyusho Nenpo, (20): 95-101.
Allelochemic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Allelopathic 1 Wright,C.W.(Ed)2002.Medicinal&Aromatic Plants-Industrial Profiles.Artemisia.344pp.Maffei,M.(Ed)2002.Vetiveria.The Genus Vetiveria.Taylor&Francis.NY,NY.191pp.Southwell,I.,Lowe,R.(Eds)1999.Tea Tree.The Genus Melaleuca.Harwood Acad.Pub.Amsterdam,Netherlands.
Allergenic 6 Duke, 1992 *
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Analgesic 3 Merck 11th Edition
Androgenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Anemiagenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Anesthetic 3 Phytotherapy Research, 4: 93.
Angiogenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Anorexic 1 Martindale's 28th
Anthelmintic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiacetylcholine 1 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.