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Plant Sambucus canadensis (Adoxaceae)

Common Names
American Elder; Elderberry; American Elderberry; Sweet Elder
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ALANINE 3 Fruit 300.0 1485.0 -0.87 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-AMYRIN-PALMITATE 5 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-AMYRIN-PALMITATE 5 Plant not available not available not available J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
ARACHIDIC-ACID 0 Seed 1206.0 1920.0 -0.47 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
ARGININE 14 Fruit 470.0 2326.0 -0.53 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Fruit 360.0 1782.0 -0.17 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
ASH 0 Fruit 6150.0 32918.0 -0.61 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
ASPARTIC-ACID 3 Fruit 580.0 2871.0 -0.96 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
BALANOPHORIN 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BALDRIANIC-ACID 0 Bark not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
BETA-AMYRIN-PALMITATE 3 Plant not available not available not available J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Fruit 4.0 18.0 -0.12 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Plant not available not available not available J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
CALCIUM 28 Fruit 380.0 1881.0 -0.46 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
CAMPESTEROL 2 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CAMPESTEROL 2 Plant not available not available not available J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Fruit 184000.0 910800.0 0.68 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
CHRYSANTHEMIN 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CYANIDIN-3,5-DI-O-BETA-D-DIGLUCOSIDE-P-COUMARATE 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Dermatitigenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Detoxicant 1 Duke, 1992 *
Diaphoretic? 1 Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90.
Differentiator 1 Duke, 1992 *
Diuretic 6 Duke, 1992 *
Elastase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Emetic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Essential 8 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Estrogenic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Estrogenic? 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Febrifuge 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Fibrinolytic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Fistula-Preventive 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
FLavor 5 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Fungicide 1 Duke, 1992 *
Gastroprotective 1 Duke, 1992 *
Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Glutathionigenic 1 Martindale's 29th
Gonadotrophic 1 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Hemolytic 1 Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.